diff --git a/libavcodec/vp3.c b/libavcodec/vp3.c
index 38cecf22a9..5ecbf9f383 100644
--- a/libavcodec/vp3.c
+++ b/libavcodec/vp3.c
@@ -2273,6 +2273,9 @@ static int theora_decode_header(AVCodecContext *avctx, GetBitContext *gb)
     int ret;
     AVRational fps, aspect;
 
+    if (get_bits_left(gb) < 206)
+        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+
     s->theora_header = 0;
     s->theora = get_bits_long(gb, 24);
     av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, "Theora bitstream version %X\n", s->theora);