diff --git a/libavformat/matroskadec.c b/libavformat/matroskadec.c
index 32f5e49f0c..130d92e8a7 100644
--- a/libavformat/matroskadec.c
+++ b/libavformat/matroskadec.c
@@ -3772,6 +3772,11 @@ static int webm_dash_manifest_read_header(AVFormatContext *s)
         av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to read file headers\n");
         return -1;
     }
+    if (!s->nb_streams) {
+        matroska_read_close(s);
+        av_log(s, AV_LOG_ERROR, "No streams found\n");
+        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
+    }
 
     if (!matroska->is_live) {
         buf = av_asprintf("%g", matroska->duration);