diff --git a/src/app/worker.ts b/src/app/worker.ts
index 1ca19d0..3d95860 100644
--- a/src/app/worker.ts
+++ b/src/app/worker.ts
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ export class AppWorker implements IRunnable {
   }
 
   private onMessage(message: { eventName: string, event: unknown }): void {
-    debug('broadcast message received: %o', message)
     this.adapter.emit(message.eventName, message.event)
   }
 
diff --git a/src/handlers/delegated-event-message-handler.ts b/src/handlers/delegated-event-message-handler.ts
index 09e7438..51dc7ff 100644
--- a/src/handlers/delegated-event-message-handler.ts
+++ b/src/handlers/delegated-event-message-handler.ts
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ const debug = createLogger('delegated-event-message-handler')
 
 export class DelegatedEventMessageHandler extends EventMessageHandler implements IMessageHandler {
   public async handleMessage(message: IncomingEventMessage): Promise<void> {
-    debug('received message: %o', message)
     const [, event] = message
 
     let reason = await this.isEventValid(event)
@@ -51,7 +50,7 @@ export class DelegatedEventMessageHandler extends EventMessageHandler implements
     try {
       await strategy.execute(delegatedEvent)
     } catch (error) {
-      debug('error handling message %o: %o', message, error)
+      console.error('error handling message', message, error)
       this.webSocket.emit(WebSocketAdapterEvent.Message, createCommandResult(event.id, false, 'error: unable to process event'))
     }
   }
diff --git a/src/handlers/event-message-handler.ts b/src/handlers/event-message-handler.ts
index 17ddcfc..068837d 100644
--- a/src/handlers/event-message-handler.ts
+++ b/src/handlers/event-message-handler.ts
@@ -19,10 +19,9 @@ export class EventMessageHandler implements IMessageHandler {
     protected readonly strategyFactory: Factory<IEventStrategy<Event, Promise<void>>, [Event, IWebSocketAdapter]>,
     private readonly settings: () => ISettings,
     private readonly slidingWindowRateLimiter: Factory<IRateLimiter>,
-  ) { }
+  ) {}
 
   public async handleMessage(message: IncomingEventMessage): Promise<void> {
-    debug('received message: %o', message)
     const [, event] = message
 
     let reason = await this.isEventValid(event)
@@ -55,7 +54,7 @@ export class EventMessageHandler implements IMessageHandler {
     try {
       await strategy.execute(event)
     } catch (error) {
-      debug('error handling message %o: %o', message, error)
+      console.error('error handling message', message, error)
       this.webSocket.emit(WebSocketAdapterEvent.Message, createCommandResult(event.id, false, 'error: unable to process event'))
     }
   }
diff --git a/src/handlers/event-strategies/delete-event-strategy.ts b/src/handlers/event-strategies/delete-event-strategy.ts
index b6b5944..539cc06 100644
--- a/src/handlers/event-strategies/delete-event-strategy.ts
+++ b/src/handlers/event-strategies/delete-event-strategy.ts
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ export class DeleteEventStrategy implements IEventStrategy<Event, Promise<void>>
   ) { }
 
   public async execute(event: Event): Promise<void> {
-    debug('received event: %o', event)
+    debug('received delete event: %o', event)
     const count = await this.eventRepository.create(event)
     this.webSocket.emit(WebSocketAdapterEvent.Message, createCommandResult(event.id, true, (count) ? '' : 'duplicate:'))
 
diff --git a/src/handlers/event-strategies/ephemeral-event-strategy.ts b/src/handlers/event-strategies/ephemeral-event-strategy.ts
index 8ed4cd6..1e34c12 100644
--- a/src/handlers/event-strategies/ephemeral-event-strategy.ts
+++ b/src/handlers/event-strategies/ephemeral-event-strategy.ts
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ export class EphemeralEventStrategy implements IEventStrategy<Event, Promise<voi
   ) { }
 
   public async execute(event: Event): Promise<void> {
-    debug('received event: %o', event)
+    debug('received ephemeral event: %o', event)
     this.webSocket.emit(WebSocketAdapterEvent.Broadcast, event)
   }
 }
diff --git a/src/handlers/event-strategies/parameterized-replaceable-event-strategy.ts b/src/handlers/event-strategies/parameterized-replaceable-event-strategy.ts
index 60204c8..72fa4dd 100644
--- a/src/handlers/event-strategies/parameterized-replaceable-event-strategy.ts
+++ b/src/handlers/event-strategies/parameterized-replaceable-event-strategy.ts
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ export class ParameterizedReplaceableEventStrategy
   ) { }
 
   public async execute(event: Event): Promise<void> {
-    debug('received event: %o', event)
+    debug('received parameterized replaceable event: %o', event)
 
     const [, ...deduplication] = event.tags.find((tag) => tag.length >= 2 && tag[0] === EventTags.Deduplication) ?? [null, '']
 
diff --git a/src/handlers/event-strategies/replaceable-event-strategy.ts b/src/handlers/event-strategies/replaceable-event-strategy.ts
index 4125743..a3b7a79 100644
--- a/src/handlers/event-strategies/replaceable-event-strategy.ts
+++ b/src/handlers/event-strategies/replaceable-event-strategy.ts
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ export class ReplaceableEventStrategy implements IEventStrategy<Event, Promise<v
   ) { }
 
   public async execute(event: Event): Promise<void> {
-    debug('received event: %o', event)
+    debug('received replaceable event: %o', event)
     const count = await this.eventRepository.upsert(event)
     this.webSocket.emit(WebSocketAdapterEvent.Message, createCommandResult(event.id, true, (count) ? '' : 'duplicate:'))
     if (count) {
diff --git a/src/handlers/subscribe-message-handler.ts b/src/handlers/subscribe-message-handler.ts
index b8dc500..ba9a8c2 100644
--- a/src/handlers/subscribe-message-handler.ts
+++ b/src/handlers/subscribe-message-handler.ts
@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ export class SubscribeMessageHandler implements IMessageHandler, IAbortable {
   }
 
   public async handleMessage(message: SubscribeMessage): Promise<void> {
-    debug('received message: %o', message)
     const subscriptionId = message[1]
     const filters = uniqWith(equals, message.slice(2)) as SubscriptionFilter[]
 
@@ -49,7 +48,7 @@ export class SubscribeMessageHandler implements IMessageHandler, IAbortable {
   }
 
   private async fetchAndSend(subscriptionId: string, filters: SubscriptionFilter[]): Promise<void> {
-    debug('fetching events for subscription %s with %o', subscriptionId, filters)
+    debug('fetching events for subscription %s with filters %o', subscriptionId, filters)
     const sendEvent = (event: Event) =>
       this.webSocket.emit(WebSocketAdapterEvent.Message, createOutgoingEventMessage(subscriptionId, event))
     const sendEOSE = () =>
diff --git a/src/handlers/unsubscribe-message-handler.ts b/src/handlers/unsubscribe-message-handler.ts
index 42f8fb1..288dea5 100644
--- a/src/handlers/unsubscribe-message-handler.ts
+++ b/src/handlers/unsubscribe-message-handler.ts
@@ -1,18 +1,14 @@
-import { createLogger } from '../factories/logger-factory'
 import { IMessageHandler } from '../@types/message-handlers'
 import { IWebSocketAdapter } from '../@types/adapters'
 import { UnsubscribeMessage } from '../@types/messages'
 import { WebSocketAdapterEvent } from '../constants/adapter'
 
-const debug = createLogger('unsubscribe-message-handler')
-
 export class UnsubscribeMessageHandler implements IMessageHandler {
   public constructor(
     private readonly webSocket: IWebSocketAdapter,
   ) { }
 
   public async handleMessage(message: UnsubscribeMessage): Promise<void> {
-    debug('received message: %o', message)
     this.webSocket.emit(WebSocketAdapterEvent.Unsubscribe, message[1])
   }
 }