nip44 initial implementation.

nip44/nip44.go

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+package nip44
+
+import (
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"encoding/hex"
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec/v2"
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/chacha20"
+)
+
+// ComputeSharedSecret returns a shared secret key used to encrypt messages.
+// The private and public keys should be hex encoded.
+// Uses the Diffie-Hellman key exchange (ECDH) (RFC 4753).
+func ComputeSharedSecret(pub string, sk string) (sharedSecret []byte, err error) {
+	privKeyBytes, err := hex.DecodeString(sk)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error decoding sender private key: %w", err)
+	}
+	privKey, _ := btcec.PrivKeyFromBytes(privKeyBytes)
+
+	// adding 02 to signal that this is a compressed public key (33 bytes)
+	pubKeyBytes, err := hex.DecodeString("02" + pub)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error decoding hex string of receiver public key '%s': %w", "02"+pub, err)
+	}
+	pubKey, err := btcec.ParsePubKey(pubKeyBytes)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error parsing receiver public key '%s': %w", "02"+pub, err)
+	}
+
+	return btcec.GenerateSharedSecret(privKey, pubKey), nil
+}
+
+// Encrypt encrypts message with key using xchacha20.
+// key should be the shared secret generated by ComputeSharedSecret.
+// Returns: base64(1 + nonce + encrypted_bytes).
+func Encrypt(message string, key []byte) (string, error) {
+	nonce := make([]byte, 24)
+	if _, err := rand.Read(nonce); err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("error creating nonce: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	cipher, err := chacha20.NewUnauthenticatedCipher(key, nonce)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("error creating cipher: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	msg := []byte(message)
+	cipher.XORKeyStream(msg, msg)
+
+	payload := make([]byte, 1+24+len(msg))
+	payload[0] = 1
+	copy(payload[1:25], nonce)
+	copy(payload[25:], msg)
+
+	return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(payload), nil
+}
+
+// Decrypt decrypts a content string using the shared secret key.
+// The inverse operation to message -> Encrypt(message, key).
+func Decrypt(payload string, key []byte) (string, error) {
+	data, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid base64: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	if data[0] != 1 {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("unknown version: %d", data[0])
+	}
+	if len(data) <= 25 {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("invalid payload, too small: %d", len(data))
+	}
+
+	nonce := data[1:25]
+	msg := data[25:]
+	cipher, err := chacha20.NewUnauthenticatedCipher(key, nonce)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("error creating cipher: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	cipher.XORKeyStream(msg, msg)
+
+	return string(msg), nil
+}