multi: introduce BlindedPaymentPathSet

This commit introduces a new type, `BlindedPaymentPathSet`. For now, it
holds only a single `BlindedPayment` but eventually it will hold and
manage a set of blinded payments provided for a specific payment. To
make the PR easier to follow though, we start off just letting it hold a
single one and do some basic replacements.

lnrpc/routerrpc/router_backend.go

@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ func (r *RouterBackend) parseQueryRoutesRequest(in *lnrpc.QueryRoutesRequest) (
 	var (
 		targetPubKey   *route.Vertex
 		routeHintEdges map[route.Vertex][]routing.AdditionalEdge
-		blindedPmt     *routing.BlindedPayment
+		blindedPathSet *routing.BlindedPaymentPathSet
 
 		// finalCLTVDelta varies depending on whether we're sending to
 		// a blinded route or an unblinded node. For blinded paths,
@@ -297,13 +297,14 @@ func (r *RouterBackend) parseQueryRoutesRequest(in *lnrpc.QueryRoutesRequest) (
 	// Validate that the fields provided in the request are sane depending
 	// on whether it is using a blinded path or not.
 	if len(in.BlindedPaymentPaths) > 0 {
-		blindedPmt, err = parseBlindedPayment(in)
+		blindedPathSet, err = parseBlindedPaymentPaths(in)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 
-		if blindedPmt.Features != nil {
+		pathFeatures := blindedPathSet.Features()
-			destinationFeatures = blindedPmt.Features.Clone()
+		if pathFeatures != nil {
+			destinationFeatures = pathFeatures.Clone()
 		}
 	} else {
 		// If we do not have a blinded path, a target pubkey must be
@@ -390,7 +391,7 @@ func (r *RouterBackend) parseQueryRoutesRequest(in *lnrpc.QueryRoutesRequest) (
 		DestCustomRecords: record.CustomSet(in.DestCustomRecords),
 		CltvLimit:         cltvLimit,
 		DestFeatures:      destinationFeatures,
-		BlindedPayment:    blindedPmt,
+		BlindedPayment:    blindedPathSet.GetPath(),
 	}
 
 	// Pass along an outgoing channel restriction if specified.
@@ -419,39 +420,24 @@ func (r *RouterBackend) parseQueryRoutesRequest(in *lnrpc.QueryRoutesRequest) (
 
 	return routing.NewRouteRequest(
 		sourcePubKey, targetPubKey, amt, in.TimePref, restrictions,
-		customRecords, routeHintEdges, blindedPmt, finalCLTVDelta,
+		customRecords, routeHintEdges, blindedPathSet.GetPath(),
+		finalCLTVDelta,
 	)
 }
 
-func parseBlindedPayment(in *lnrpc.QueryRoutesRequest) (
+func parseBlindedPaymentPaths(in *lnrpc.QueryRoutesRequest) (
-	*routing.BlindedPayment, error) {
+	*routing.BlindedPaymentPathSet, error) {
 
 	if len(in.PubKey) != 0 {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("target pubkey: %x should not be set "+
 			"when blinded path is provided", in.PubKey)
 	}
 
-	if len(in.BlindedPaymentPaths) != 1 {
-		return nil, errors.New("query routes only supports a single " +
-			"blinded path")
-	}
-
-	blindedPath := in.BlindedPaymentPaths[0]
-
 	if len(in.RouteHints) > 0 {
 		return nil, errors.New("route hints and blinded path can't " +
 			"both be set")
 	}
 
-	blindedPmt, err := unmarshalBlindedPayment(blindedPath)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse blinded payment: %w", err)
-	}
-
-	if err := blindedPmt.Validate(); err != nil {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid blinded path: %w", err)
-	}
-
 	if in.FinalCltvDelta != 0 {
 		return nil, errors.New("final cltv delta should be " +
 			"zero for blinded paths")
@@ -466,7 +452,21 @@ func parseBlindedPayment(in *lnrpc.QueryRoutesRequest) (
 			"be populated in blinded path")
 	}
 
-	return blindedPmt, nil
+	paths := make([]*routing.BlindedPayment, len(in.BlindedPaymentPaths))
+	for i, paymentPath := range in.BlindedPaymentPaths {
+		blindedPmt, err := unmarshalBlindedPayment(paymentPath)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("parse blinded payment: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		if err := blindedPmt.Validate(); err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid blinded path: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		paths[i] = blindedPmt
+	}
+
+	return routing.NewBlindedPaymentPathSet(paths)
 }
 
 func unmarshalBlindedPayment(rpcPayment *lnrpc.BlindedPaymentPath) (
@@ -1001,28 +1001,24 @@ func (r *RouterBackend) extractIntentFromSendRequest(
 		payIntent.Metadata = payReq.Metadata
 
 		if len(payReq.BlindedPaymentPaths) > 0 {
-			// NOTE: Currently we only choose a single payment path.
+			pathSet, err := BuildBlindedPathSet(
-			// This will be updated in a future PR to handle
+				payReq.BlindedPaymentPaths,
-			// multiple blinded payment paths.
+			)
-			path := payReq.BlindedPaymentPaths[0]
+			if err != nil {
-			if len(path.Hops) == 0 {
+				return nil, err
-				return nil, fmt.Errorf("a blinded payment " +
-					"must have at least 1 hop")
 			}
+			payIntent.BlindedPayment = pathSet.GetPath()
 
-			finalHop := path.Hops[len(path.Hops)-1]
+			// Replace the target node with the target public key
-
+			// of the blinded path set.
-			payIntent.BlindedPayment = MarshalBlindedPayment(path)
-
-			// Replace the target node with the blinded public key
-			// of the blinded path's final node.
 			copy(
 				payIntent.Target[:],
-				finalHop.BlindedNodePub.SerializeCompressed(),
+				pathSet.TargetPubKey().SerializeCompressed(),
 			)
 
-			if !path.Features.IsEmpty() {
+			pathFeatures := pathSet.Features()
-				payIntent.DestFeatures = path.Features.Clone()
+			if !pathFeatures.IsEmpty() {
+				payIntent.DestFeatures = pathFeatures.Clone()
 			}
 		}
 	} else {
@@ -1163,9 +1159,29 @@ func (r *RouterBackend) extractIntentFromSendRequest(
 	return payIntent, nil
 }
 
-// MarshalBlindedPayment marshals a zpay32.BLindedPaymentPath into a
+// BuildBlindedPathSet marshals a set of zpay32.BlindedPaymentPath and uses
+// the result to build a new routing.BlindedPaymentPathSet.
+func BuildBlindedPathSet(paths []*zpay32.BlindedPaymentPath) (
+	*routing.BlindedPaymentPathSet, error) {
+
+	marshalledPaths := make([]*routing.BlindedPayment, len(paths))
+	for i, path := range paths {
+		paymentPath := marshalBlindedPayment(path)
+
+		err := paymentPath.Validate()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		marshalledPaths[i] = paymentPath
+	}
+
+	return routing.NewBlindedPaymentPathSet(marshalledPaths)
+}
+
+// marshalBlindedPayment marshals a zpay32.BLindedPaymentPath into a
 // routing.BlindedPayment.
-func MarshalBlindedPayment(
+func marshalBlindedPayment(
 	path *zpay32.BlindedPaymentPath) *routing.BlindedPayment {
 
 	return &routing.BlindedPayment{

routing/blinding.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 
+	"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec/v2"
 	sphinx "github.com/lightningnetwork/lightning-onion"
 	"github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/channeldb/models"
 	"github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/lnwire"
@@ -25,6 +26,141 @@ var (
 	ErrHTLCRestrictions = errors.New("invalid htlc minimum and maximum")
 )
 
+// BlindedPaymentPathSet groups the data we need to handle sending to a set of
+// blinded paths provided by the recipient of a payment.
+//
+// NOTE: for now this only holds a single BlindedPayment. By the end of the PR
+// series, it will handle multiple paths.
+type BlindedPaymentPathSet struct {
+	// paths is the set of blinded payment paths for a single payment.
+	// NOTE: For now this will always only have a single entry. By the end
+	// of this PR, it can hold multiple.
+	paths []*BlindedPayment
+
+	// targetPubKey is the ephemeral node pub key that we will inject into
+	// each path as the last hop. This is only for the sake of path finding.
+	// Once the path has been found, the original destination pub key is
+	// used again. In the edge case where there is only a single hop in the
+	// path (the introduction node is the destination node), then this will
+	// just be the introduction node's real public key.
+	targetPubKey *btcec.PublicKey
+
+	// features is the set of relay features available for the payment.
+	// This is extracted from the set of blinded payment paths. At the
+	// moment we require that all paths for the same payment have the
+	// same feature set.
+	features *lnwire.FeatureVector
+}
+
+// NewBlindedPaymentPathSet constructs a new BlindedPaymentPathSet from a set of
+// BlindedPayments.
+func NewBlindedPaymentPathSet(paths []*BlindedPayment) (*BlindedPaymentPathSet,
+	error) {
+
+	if len(paths) == 0 {
+		return nil, ErrNoBlindedPath
+	}
+
+	// For now, we assert that all the paths have the same set of features.
+	features := paths[0].Features
+	noFeatures := features == nil || features.IsEmpty()
+	for i := 1; i < len(paths); i++ {
+		noFeats := paths[i].Features == nil ||
+			paths[i].Features.IsEmpty()
+
+		if noFeatures && !noFeats {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("all blinded paths must have " +
+				"the same set of features")
+		}
+
+		if noFeatures {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if !features.RawFeatureVector.Equals(
+			paths[i].Features.RawFeatureVector,
+		) {
+
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("all blinded paths must have " +
+				"the same set of features")
+		}
+	}
+
+	// NOTE: for now, we just take a single path. By the end of this PR
+	// series, all paths will be kept.
+	path := paths[0]
+
+	finalHop := path.BlindedPath.
+		BlindedHops[len(path.BlindedPath.BlindedHops)-1]
+
+	return &BlindedPaymentPathSet{
+		paths:        paths,
+		targetPubKey: finalHop.BlindedNodePub,
+		features:     features,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+// TargetPubKey returns the public key to be used as the destination node's
+// public key during pathfinding.
+func (s *BlindedPaymentPathSet) TargetPubKey() *btcec.PublicKey {
+	return s.targetPubKey
+}
+
+// Features returns the set of relay features available for the payment.
+func (s *BlindedPaymentPathSet) Features() *lnwire.FeatureVector {
+	return s.features
+}
+
+// GetPath is a temporary getter for the single path that the set holds.
+// This will be removed later on in this PR.
+func (s *BlindedPaymentPathSet) GetPath() *BlindedPayment {
+	return s.paths[0]
+}
+
+// LargestLastHopPayloadPath returns the BlindedPayment in the set that has the
+// largest last-hop payload. This is to be used for onion size estimation in
+// path finding.
+func (s *BlindedPaymentPathSet) LargestLastHopPayloadPath() *BlindedPayment {
+	var (
+		largestPath *BlindedPayment
+		currentMax  int
+	)
+	for _, path := range s.paths {
+		numHops := len(path.BlindedPath.BlindedHops)
+		lastHop := path.BlindedPath.BlindedHops[numHops-1]
+
+		if len(lastHop.CipherText) > currentMax {
+			largestPath = path
+		}
+	}
+
+	return largestPath
+}
+
+// ToRouteHints converts the blinded path payment set into a RouteHints map so
+// that the blinded payment paths can be treated like route hints throughout the
+// code base.
+func (s *BlindedPaymentPathSet) ToRouteHints() (RouteHints, error) {
+	hints := make(RouteHints)
+
+	for _, path := range s.paths {
+		pathHints, err := path.toRouteHints()
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		for from, edges := range pathHints {
+			hints[from] = append(hints[from], edges...)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(hints) == 0 {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	return hints, nil
+}
+
 // BlindedPayment provides the path and payment parameters required to send a
 // payment along a blinded path.
 type BlindedPayment struct {

rpcserver.go

@@ -5242,28 +5242,24 @@ func (r *rpcServer) extractPaymentIntent(rpcPayReq *rpcPaymentRequest) (rpcPayme
 		payIntent.metadata = payReq.Metadata
 
 		if len(payReq.BlindedPaymentPaths) > 0 {
-			// NOTE: Currently we only choose a single payment path.
+			pathSet, err := routerrpc.BuildBlindedPathSet(
-			// This will be updated in a future PR to handle
+				payReq.BlindedPaymentPaths,
-			// multiple blinded payment paths.
+			)
-			path := payReq.BlindedPaymentPaths[0]
+			if err != nil {
-			if len(path.Hops) == 0 {
+				return payIntent, err
-				return payIntent, fmt.Errorf("a blinded " +
-					"payment must have at least 1 hop")
 			}
+			payIntent.blindedPayment = pathSet.GetPath()
 
-			finalHop := path.Hops[len(path.Hops)-1]
+			// Replace the destination node with the target public
-			payIntent.blindedPayment =
+			// key of the blinded path set.
-				routerrpc.MarshalBlindedPayment(path)
-
-			// Replace the target node with the blinded public key
-			// of the blinded path's final node.
 			copy(
 				payIntent.dest[:],
-				finalHop.BlindedNodePub.SerializeCompressed(),
+				pathSet.TargetPubKey().SerializeCompressed(),
 			)
 
-			if !payReq.BlindedPaymentPaths[0].Features.IsEmpty() {
+			pathFeatures := pathSet.Features()
-				payIntent.destFeatures = path.Features.Clone()
+			if !pathFeatures.IsEmpty() {
+				payIntent.destFeatures = pathFeatures.Clone()
 			}
 		}