In this commit, we add detailed documentation to help node operators
understand and configure the gossip rate limiting system effectively.
The new guide addresses a critical knowledge gap that has led to
misconfigured nodes experiencing synchronization failures.
The documentation covers the token bucket algorithm used for rate
limiting, providing clear formulas and examples for calculating
appropriate values based on node size and network position. We include
specific recommendations ranging from 50 KB/s for small nodes to
1 MB/s for large routing nodes, with detailed calculations showing
how these values are derived.
The guide explains the relationship between rate limiting and other
configuration options like num-restricted-slots and the new
filter-concurrency setting. We provide troubleshooting steps for
common issues like slow initial sync and peer disconnections, along
with debug commands and log patterns to identify problems.
Configuration examples are provided for conservative, balanced, and
performance-oriented setups, giving operators concrete starting points
they can adapt to their specific needs. The documentation emphasizes
the importance of not setting rate limits too low, warning that values
below 50 KB/s can cause synchronization to fail entirely.