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refactor effective rate calculation
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2baa10dcef
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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import config from '../config';
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import bitcoinApi, { bitcoinCoreApi } from './bitcoin/bitcoin-api-factory';
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import logger from '../logger';
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import memPool from './mempool';
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import { BlockExtended, BlockExtension, BlockSummary, PoolTag, TransactionExtended, TransactionStripped, TransactionMinerInfo, EffectiveFeeStats, CpfpSummary } from '../mempool.interfaces';
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import { BlockExtended, BlockExtension, BlockSummary, PoolTag, TransactionExtended, TransactionStripped, TransactionMinerInfo, CpfpSummary } from '../mempool.interfaces';
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import { Common } from './common';
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import diskCache from './disk-cache';
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import transactionUtils from './transaction-utils';
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@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ class Blocks {
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feeRange: [stats.minfeerate, stats.feerate_percentiles, stats.maxfeerate].flat(),
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};
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if (transactions?.length > 1) {
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feeStats = this.calcEffectiveFeeStatistics(transactions);
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feeStats = Common.calcEffectiveFeeStatistics(transactions);
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}
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extras.medianFee = feeStats.medianFee;
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extras.feeRange = feeStats.feeRange;
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@ -578,7 +578,7 @@ class Blocks {
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const block = BitcoinApi.convertBlock(verboseBlock);
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const txIds: string[] = await bitcoinApi.$getTxIdsForBlock(blockHash);
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const transactions = await this.$getTransactionsExtended(blockHash, block.height, false);
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const cpfpSummary: CpfpSummary = this.calculateCpfp(block.height, transactions);
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const cpfpSummary: CpfpSummary = Common.calculateCpfp(block.height, transactions);
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const blockExtended: BlockExtended = await this.$getBlockExtended(block, cpfpSummary.transactions);
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const blockSummary: BlockSummary = this.summarizeBlock(verboseBlock);
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@ -925,115 +925,20 @@ class Blocks {
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return tx;
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});
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const summary = this.calculateCpfp(height, transactions);
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const summary = Common.calculateCpfp(height, transactions);
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await this.$saveCpfp(hash, height, summary);
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const effectiveFeeStats = this.calcEffectiveFeeStatistics(summary.transactions);
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const effectiveFeeStats = Common.calcEffectiveFeeStatistics(summary.transactions);
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await blocksRepository.$saveEffectiveFeeStats(hash, effectiveFeeStats);
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}
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public calculateCpfp(height: number, transactions: TransactionExtended[]): CpfpSummary {
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const clusters: any[] = [];
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let cluster: TransactionExtended[] = [];
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let ancestors: { [txid: string]: boolean } = {};
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const txMap = {};
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for (let i = transactions.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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const tx = transactions[i];
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txMap[tx.txid] = tx;
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if (!ancestors[tx.txid]) {
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let totalFee = 0;
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let totalVSize = 0;
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cluster.forEach(tx => {
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totalFee += tx?.fee || 0;
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totalVSize += (tx.weight / 4);
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});
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const effectiveFeePerVsize = totalFee / totalVSize;
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if (cluster.length > 1) {
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clusters.push({
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root: cluster[0].txid,
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height,
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txs: cluster.map(tx => { return { txid: tx.txid, weight: tx.weight, fee: tx.fee || 0 }; }),
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effectiveFeePerVsize,
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});
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}
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cluster.forEach(tx => {
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txMap[tx.txid].effectiveFeePerVsize = effectiveFeePerVsize;
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})
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cluster = [];
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ancestors = {};
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}
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cluster.push(tx);
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tx.vin.forEach(vin => {
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ancestors[vin.txid] = true;
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});
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}
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return {
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transactions,
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clusters,
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};
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}
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public async $saveCpfp(hash: string, height: number, cpfpSummary: CpfpSummary): Promise<void> {
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const result = await cpfpRepository.$batchSaveClusters(cpfpSummary.clusters);
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if (!result) {
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await cpfpRepository.$insertProgressMarker(height);
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}
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}
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private calcEffectiveFeeStatistics(transactions: { weight: number, fee: number, effectiveFeePerVsize?: number, txid: string }[]): EffectiveFeeStats {
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const sortedTxs = transactions.map(tx => { return { txid: tx.txid, weight: tx.weight, rate: tx.effectiveFeePerVsize || ((tx.fee || 0) / (tx.weight / 4)) }; }).sort((a, b) => a.rate - b.rate);
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const halfTotalWeight = transactions.reduce((total, tx) => total += tx.weight, 0) / 2;
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let weightCount = 0;
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let medianFee = 0;
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let medianWeight = 0;
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// calculate the "medianFee" as the weighted-average fee rate of the middle 10000 weight units of transactions
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const leftBound = halfTotalWeight - 5000;
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const rightBound = halfTotalWeight + 5000;
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for (let i = 0; i < sortedTxs.length && weightCount < rightBound; i++) {
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const left = weightCount;
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const right = weightCount + sortedTxs[i].weight;
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if (right > leftBound) {
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const weight = Math.min(right, rightBound) - Math.max(left, leftBound);
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medianFee += (sortedTxs[i].rate * (weight / 4) );
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medianWeight += weight;
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}
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weightCount += sortedTxs[i].weight;
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}
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const medianFeeRate = medianFee / (medianWeight / 4);
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// minimum effective fee heuristic:
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// lowest of
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// a) the 1st percentile of effective fee rates
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// b) the minimum effective fee rate in the last 2% of transactions (in block order)
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const minFee = Math.min(
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getNthPercentile(1, sortedTxs).rate,
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transactions.slice(-transactions.length / 50).reduce((min, tx) => { return Math.min(min, tx.effectiveFeePerVsize || ((tx.fee || 0) / (tx.weight / 4))); }, Infinity)
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);
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// maximum effective fee heuristic:
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// highest of
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// a) the 99th percentile of effective fee rates
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// b) the maximum effective fee rate in the first 2% of transactions (in block order)
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const maxFee = Math.max(
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getNthPercentile(99, sortedTxs).rate,
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transactions.slice(0, transactions.length / 50).reduce((max, tx) => { return Math.max(max, tx.effectiveFeePerVsize || ((tx.fee || 0) / (tx.weight / 4))); }, 0)
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);
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return {
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medianFee: medianFeeRate,
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feeRange: [
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minFee,
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[10,25,50,75,90].map(n => getNthPercentile(n, sortedTxs).rate),
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maxFee,
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].flat(),
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};
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}
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}
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function getNthPercentile(n: number, sortedDistribution: any[]): any {
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return sortedDistribution[Math.floor((sortedDistribution.length - 1) * (n / 100))];
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}
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export default new Blocks();
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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import { CpfpInfo, MempoolBlockWithTransactions, TransactionExtended, TransactionStripped } from '../mempool.interfaces';
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import { Ancestor, CpfpInfo, CpfpSummary, EffectiveFeeStats, MempoolBlockWithTransactions, TransactionExtended, TransactionStripped } from '../mempool.interfaces';
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import config from '../config';
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import { NodeSocket } from '../repositories/NodesSocketsRepository';
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import { isIP } from 'net';
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@ -345,4 +345,99 @@ export class Common {
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};
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}
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}
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static calculateCpfp(height: number, transactions: TransactionExtended[]): CpfpSummary {
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const clusters: { root: string, height: number, txs: Ancestor[], effectiveFeePerVsize: number }[] = [];
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let cluster: TransactionExtended[] = [];
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let ancestors: { [txid: string]: boolean } = {};
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const txMap = {};
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for (let i = transactions.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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const tx = transactions[i];
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txMap[tx.txid] = tx;
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if (!ancestors[tx.txid]) {
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let totalFee = 0;
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let totalVSize = 0;
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cluster.forEach(tx => {
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totalFee += tx?.fee || 0;
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totalVSize += (tx.weight / 4);
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});
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const effectiveFeePerVsize = totalFee / totalVSize;
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if (cluster.length > 1) {
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clusters.push({
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root: cluster[0].txid,
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height,
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txs: cluster.map(tx => { return { txid: tx.txid, weight: tx.weight, fee: tx.fee || 0 }; }),
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effectiveFeePerVsize,
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});
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}
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cluster.forEach(tx => {
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txMap[tx.txid].effectiveFeePerVsize = effectiveFeePerVsize;
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});
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cluster = [];
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ancestors = {};
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}
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cluster.push(tx);
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tx.vin.forEach(vin => {
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ancestors[vin.txid] = true;
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});
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}
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return {
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transactions,
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clusters,
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};
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}
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static calcEffectiveFeeStatistics(transactions: { weight: number, fee: number, effectiveFeePerVsize?: number, txid: string }[]): EffectiveFeeStats {
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const sortedTxs = transactions.map(tx => { return { txid: tx.txid, weight: tx.weight, rate: tx.effectiveFeePerVsize || ((tx.fee || 0) / (tx.weight / 4)) }; }).sort((a, b) => a.rate - b.rate);
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let weightCount = 0;
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let medianFee = 0;
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let medianWeight = 0;
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// calculate the "medianFee" as the average fee rate of the middle 10000 weight units of transactions
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const leftBound = 1995000;
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const rightBound = 2005000;
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for (let i = 0; i < sortedTxs.length && weightCount < rightBound; i++) {
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const left = weightCount;
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const right = weightCount + sortedTxs[i].weight;
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if (right > leftBound) {
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const weight = Math.min(right, rightBound) - Math.max(left, leftBound);
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medianFee += (sortedTxs[i].rate * (weight / 4) );
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medianWeight += weight;
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}
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weightCount += sortedTxs[i].weight;
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}
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const medianFeeRate = medianWeight ? (medianFee / (medianWeight / 4)) : 0;
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// minimum effective fee heuristic:
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// lowest of
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// a) the 1st percentile of effective fee rates
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// b) the minimum effective fee rate in the last 2% of transactions (in block order)
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const minFee = Math.min(
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Common.getNthPercentile(1, sortedTxs).rate,
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transactions.slice(-transactions.length / 50).reduce((min, tx) => { return Math.min(min, tx.effectiveFeePerVsize || ((tx.fee || 0) / (tx.weight / 4))); }, Infinity)
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);
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// maximum effective fee heuristic:
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// highest of
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// a) the 99th percentile of effective fee rates
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// b) the maximum effective fee rate in the first 2% of transactions (in block order)
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const maxFee = Math.max(
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Common.getNthPercentile(99, sortedTxs).rate,
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transactions.slice(0, transactions.length / 50).reduce((max, tx) => { return Math.max(max, tx.effectiveFeePerVsize || ((tx.fee || 0) / (tx.weight / 4))); }, 0)
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);
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return {
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medianFee: medianFeeRate,
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feeRange: [
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minFee,
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[10,25,50,75,90].map(n => Common.getNthPercentile(n, sortedTxs).rate),
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maxFee,
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].flat(),
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};
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}
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static getNthPercentile(n: number, sortedDistribution: any[]): any {
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return sortedDistribution[Math.floor((sortedDistribution.length - 1) * (n / 100))];
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}
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}
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