multica/server/internal/handler/agent.go

package handler

import (
	"bytes"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"log/slog"
	"net/http"

	"github.com/go-chi/chi/v5"
	"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgconn"
	"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgtype"
	"github.com/multica-ai/multica/server/internal/logger"
	"github.com/multica-ai/multica/server/internal/service"
	db "github.com/multica-ai/multica/server/pkg/db/generated"
	"github.com/multica-ai/multica/server/pkg/protocol"
)

type AgentResponse struct {
	ID                 string            `json:"id"`
	WorkspaceID        string            `json:"workspace_id"`
	RuntimeID          string            `json:"runtime_id"`
	Name               string            `json:"name"`
	Description        string            `json:"description"`
	Instructions       string            `json:"instructions"`
	AvatarURL          *string           `json:"avatar_url"`
	RuntimeMode        string            `json:"runtime_mode"`
	RuntimeConfig      any               `json:"runtime_config"`
	CustomEnv          map[string]string `json:"custom_env"`
	CustomArgs         []string          `json:"custom_args"`
	McpConfig          json.RawMessage   `json:"mcp_config"`
	CustomEnvRedacted  bool              `json:"custom_env_redacted"`
	McpConfigRedacted  bool              `json:"mcp_config_redacted"`
	Visibility         string            `json:"visibility"`
	Status             string            `json:"status"`
	MaxConcurrentTasks int32             `json:"max_concurrent_tasks"`
	OwnerID            *string           `json:"owner_id"`
	Skills             []SkillResponse   `json:"skills"`
	CreatedAt          string            `json:"created_at"`
	UpdatedAt          string            `json:"updated_at"`
	ArchivedAt         *string           `json:"archived_at"`
	ArchivedBy         *string           `json:"archived_by"`
}

func agentToResponse(a db.Agent) AgentResponse {
	var rc any
	if a.RuntimeConfig != nil {
		json.Unmarshal(a.RuntimeConfig, &rc)
	}
	if rc == nil {
		rc = map[string]any{}
	}

	var customEnv map[string]string
	if a.CustomEnv != nil {
		if err := json.Unmarshal(a.CustomEnv, &customEnv); err != nil {
			slog.Warn("failed to unmarshal agent custom_env", "agent_id", uuidToString(a.ID), "error", err)
		}
	}
	if customEnv == nil {
		customEnv = map[string]string{}
	}

	var customArgs []string
	if a.CustomArgs != nil {
		if err := json.Unmarshal(a.CustomArgs, &customArgs); err != nil {
			slog.Warn("failed to unmarshal agent custom_args", "agent_id", uuidToString(a.ID), "error", err)
		}
	}
	if customArgs == nil {
		customArgs = []string{}
	}

	var mcpConfig json.RawMessage
	if a.McpConfig != nil {
		mcpConfig = json.RawMessage(a.McpConfig)
	}

	return AgentResponse{
		ID:                 uuidToString(a.ID),
		WorkspaceID:        uuidToString(a.WorkspaceID),
		RuntimeID:          uuidToString(a.RuntimeID),
		Name:               a.Name,
		Description:        a.Description,
		Instructions:       a.Instructions,
		AvatarURL:          textToPtr(a.AvatarUrl),
		RuntimeMode:        a.RuntimeMode,
		RuntimeConfig:      rc,
		CustomEnv:          customEnv,
		CustomArgs:         customArgs,
		McpConfig:          mcpConfig,
		Visibility:         a.Visibility,
		Status:             a.Status,
		MaxConcurrentTasks: a.MaxConcurrentTasks,
		OwnerID:            uuidToPtr(a.OwnerID),
		Skills:             []SkillResponse{},
		CreatedAt:          timestampToString(a.CreatedAt),
		UpdatedAt:          timestampToString(a.UpdatedAt),
		ArchivedAt:         timestampToPtr(a.ArchivedAt),
		ArchivedBy:         uuidToPtr(a.ArchivedBy),
	}
}

// RepoData holds repository information included in claim responses so the
// daemon can set up worktrees for each workspace repo.
type RepoData struct {
	URL         string `json:"url"`
	Description string `json:"description"`
}

type AgentTaskResponse struct {
	ID                    string         `json:"id"`
	AgentID               string         `json:"agent_id"`
	RuntimeID             string         `json:"runtime_id"`
	IssueID               string         `json:"issue_id"`
	WorkspaceID           string         `json:"workspace_id"`
	Status                string         `json:"status"`
	Priority              int32          `json:"priority"`
	DispatchedAt          *string        `json:"dispatched_at"`
	StartedAt             *string        `json:"started_at"`
	CompletedAt           *string        `json:"completed_at"`
	Result                any            `json:"result"`
	Error                 *string        `json:"error"`
	Agent                 *TaskAgentData `json:"agent,omitempty"`
	Repos                 []RepoData     `json:"repos,omitempty"`
	CreatedAt             string         `json:"created_at"`
	PriorSessionID        string         `json:"prior_session_id,omitempty"`        // session ID from a previous task on same issue
	PriorWorkDir          string         `json:"prior_work_dir,omitempty"`          // work_dir from a previous task on same issue
	TriggerCommentID      *string        `json:"trigger_comment_id,omitempty"`      // comment that triggered this task
	TriggerCommentContent string         `json:"trigger_comment_content,omitempty"` // content of the triggering comment
	ChatSessionID         string         `json:"chat_session_id,omitempty"`         // non-empty for chat tasks
	ChatMessage           string         `json:"chat_message,omitempty"`            // user message for chat tasks
}

// TaskAgentData holds agent info included in claim responses so the daemon
// can set up the execution environment (branch naming, skill files, instructions).
type TaskAgentData struct {
	ID           string                   `json:"id"`
	Name         string                   `json:"name"`
	Instructions string                   `json:"instructions"`
	Skills       []service.AgentSkillData `json:"skills,omitempty"`
	CustomEnv    map[string]string        `json:"custom_env,omitempty"`
	CustomArgs   []string                 `json:"custom_args,omitempty"`
	McpConfig    json.RawMessage          `json:"mcp_config,omitempty"`
}

func taskToResponse(t db.AgentTaskQueue) AgentTaskResponse {
	var result any
	if t.Result != nil {
		json.Unmarshal(t.Result, &result)
	}
	return AgentTaskResponse{
		ID:               uuidToString(t.ID),
		AgentID:          uuidToString(t.AgentID),
		RuntimeID:        uuidToString(t.RuntimeID),
		IssueID:          uuidToString(t.IssueID),
		Status:           t.Status,
		Priority:         t.Priority,
		DispatchedAt:     timestampToPtr(t.DispatchedAt),
		StartedAt:        timestampToPtr(t.StartedAt),
		CompletedAt:      timestampToPtr(t.CompletedAt),
		Result:           result,
		Error:            textToPtr(t.Error),
		CreatedAt:        timestampToString(t.CreatedAt),
		TriggerCommentID: uuidToPtr(t.TriggerCommentID),
	}
}

func (h *Handler) ListAgents(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	workspaceID := h.resolveWorkspaceID(r)
	member, ok := h.workspaceMember(w, r, workspaceID)
	if !ok {
		return
	}
	userID := requestUserID(r)

	var agents []db.Agent
	var err error
	if r.URL.Query().Get("include_archived") == "true" {
		agents, err = h.Queries.ListAllAgents(r.Context(), parseUUID(workspaceID))
	} else {
		agents, err = h.Queries.ListAgents(r.Context(), parseUUID(workspaceID))
	}
	if err != nil {
		writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to list agents")
		return
	}

	// Batch-load skills for all agents to avoid N+1.
	skillRows, err := h.Queries.ListAgentSkillsByWorkspace(r.Context(), parseUUID(workspaceID))
	if err != nil {
		writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to load agent skills")
		return
	}
	skillMap := map[string][]SkillResponse{}
	for _, row := range skillRows {
		agentID := uuidToString(row.AgentID)
		skillMap[agentID] = append(skillMap[agentID], SkillResponse{
			ID:          uuidToString(row.ID),
			Name:        row.Name,
			Description: row.Description,
		})
	}

	// All agents (including private) are visible to workspace members.
	visible := make([]AgentResponse, 0, len(agents))
	for _, a := range agents {
		resp := agentToResponse(a)
		if skills, ok := skillMap[resp.ID]; ok {
			resp.Skills = skills
		}
		// Redact sensitive fields for users who are not the agent owner or workspace owner/admin.
		if !canViewAgentEnv(a, userID, member.Role) {
			redactEnv(&resp)
			redactMcpConfig(&resp)
		}
		visible = append(visible, resp)
	}

	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, visible)
}

func (h *Handler) GetAgent(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	id := chi.URLParam(r, "id")
	agent, ok := h.loadAgentForUser(w, r, id)
	if !ok {
		return
	}
	resp := agentToResponse(agent)
	skills, err := h.Queries.ListAgentSkills(r.Context(), agent.ID)
	if err != nil {
		writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to load agent skills")
		return
	}
	if len(skills) > 0 {
		resp.Skills = make([]SkillResponse, len(skills))
		for i, s := range skills {
			resp.Skills[i] = skillToResponse(s)
		}
	}

	// Redact sensitive fields for users who are not the agent owner or workspace owner/admin.
	userID := requestUserID(r)
	if member, ok := ctxMember(r.Context()); ok {
		if !canViewAgentEnv(agent, userID, member.Role) {
			redactEnv(&resp)
			redactMcpConfig(&resp)
		}
	}

	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, resp)
}

type CreateAgentRequest struct {
	Name               string            `json:"name"`
	Description        string            `json:"description"`
	Instructions       string            `json:"instructions"`
	AvatarURL          *string           `json:"avatar_url"`
	RuntimeID          string            `json:"runtime_id"`
	RuntimeConfig      any               `json:"runtime_config"`
	CustomEnv          map[string]string `json:"custom_env"`
	CustomArgs         []string          `json:"custom_args"`
	McpConfig          json.RawMessage   `json:"mcp_config"`
	Visibility         string            `json:"visibility"`
	MaxConcurrentTasks int32             `json:"max_concurrent_tasks"`
}

func decodeJSONBodyWithRawFields(body io.Reader, dst any) (map[string]json.RawMessage, error) {
	payload, err := io.ReadAll(body)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	if err := json.Unmarshal(payload, dst); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	var raw map[string]json.RawMessage
	if err := json.Unmarshal(payload, &raw); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	if raw == nil {
		raw = map[string]json.RawMessage{}
	}

	return raw, nil
}

func (h *Handler) CreateAgent(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	workspaceID := h.resolveWorkspaceID(r)

	var req CreateAgentRequest
	rawFields, err := decodeJSONBodyWithRawFields(r.Body, &req)
	if err != nil {
		writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid request body")
		return
	}

	ownerID, ok := requireUserID(w, r)
	if !ok {
		return
	}

	if req.Name == "" {
		writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "name is required")
		return
	}
	if req.RuntimeID == "" {
		writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "runtime_id is required")
		return
	}
	if req.Visibility == "" {
		req.Visibility = "private"
	}
	if req.MaxConcurrentTasks == 0 {
		req.MaxConcurrentTasks = 6
	}

	runtime, err := h.Queries.GetAgentRuntimeForWorkspace(r.Context(), db.GetAgentRuntimeForWorkspaceParams{
		ID:          parseUUID(req.RuntimeID),
		WorkspaceID: parseUUID(workspaceID),
	})
	if err != nil {
		writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid runtime_id")
		return
	}

	rc, _ := json.Marshal(req.RuntimeConfig)
	if req.RuntimeConfig == nil {
		rc = []byte("{}")
	}

	ce, _ := json.Marshal(req.CustomEnv)
	if req.CustomEnv == nil {
		ce = []byte("{}")
	}

	ca, _ := json.Marshal(req.CustomArgs)
	if req.CustomArgs == nil {
		ca = []byte("[]")
	}

	var mc []byte
	if rawMcpConfig, ok := rawFields["mcp_config"]; ok && !bytes.Equal(bytes.TrimSpace(rawMcpConfig), []byte("null")) {
		mc = append([]byte(nil), rawMcpConfig...)
	}

	agent, err := h.Queries.CreateAgent(r.Context(), db.CreateAgentParams{
		WorkspaceID:        parseUUID(workspaceID),
		Name:               req.Name,
		Description:        req.Description,
		Instructions:       req.Instructions,
		AvatarUrl:          ptrToText(req.AvatarURL),
		RuntimeMode:        runtime.RuntimeMode,
		RuntimeConfig:      rc,
		RuntimeID:          runtime.ID,
		Visibility:         req.Visibility,
		MaxConcurrentTasks: req.MaxConcurrentTasks,
		OwnerID:            parseUUID(ownerID),
		CustomEnv:          ce,
		CustomArgs:         ca,
		McpConfig:          mc,
	})
	if err != nil {
		// Unique constraint on (workspace_id, name) — return a clear conflict error
		// so the UI can show the right message instead of a generic 500.
		var pgErr *pgconn.PgError
		if errors.As(err, &pgErr) && pgErr.Code == "23505" && pgErr.ConstraintName == "agent_workspace_name_unique" {
			writeError(w, http.StatusConflict, fmt.Sprintf("an agent named %q already exists in this workspace", req.Name))
			return
		}
		slog.Warn("create agent failed", append(logger.RequestAttrs(r), "error", err, "workspace_id", workspaceID)...)
		writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to create agent: "+err.Error())
		return
	}
	slog.Info("agent created", append(logger.RequestAttrs(r), "agent_id", uuidToString(agent.ID), "name", agent.Name, "workspace_id", workspaceID)...)

	if runtime.Status == "online" {
		h.TaskService.ReconcileAgentStatus(r.Context(), agent.ID)
		agent, _ = h.Queries.GetAgent(r.Context(), agent.ID)
	}

	resp := agentToResponse(agent)
	actorType, actorID := h.resolveActor(r, ownerID, workspaceID)
	h.publish(protocol.EventAgentCreated, workspaceID, actorType, actorID, map[string]any{"agent": resp})
	writeJSON(w, http.StatusCreated, resp)
}

type UpdateAgentRequest struct {
	Name               *string            `json:"name"`
	Description        *string            `json:"description"`
	Instructions       *string            `json:"instructions"`
	AvatarURL          *string            `json:"avatar_url"`
	RuntimeID          *string            `json:"runtime_id"`
	RuntimeConfig      any                `json:"runtime_config"`
	CustomEnv          *map[string]string `json:"custom_env"`
	CustomArgs         *[]string          `json:"custom_args"`
	McpConfig          *json.RawMessage   `json:"mcp_config"`
	Visibility         *string            `json:"visibility"`
	Status             *string            `json:"status"`
	MaxConcurrentTasks *int32             `json:"max_concurrent_tasks"`
}

// canViewAgentEnv checks whether the requesting user is allowed to see the
// agent's custom environment variables. Only the agent owner or workspace
// owner/admin may view them; for everyone else the field is redacted.
func canViewAgentEnv(agent db.Agent, userID string, memberRole string) bool {
	if roleAllowed(memberRole, "owner", "admin") {
		return true
	}
	return uuidToString(agent.OwnerID) == userID
}

// redactEnv masks custom_env values in the response when the caller is not
// authorised to view them. Keys are preserved so members can see which
// variables are configured; values are replaced with "****".
func redactEnv(resp *AgentResponse) {
	masked := make(map[string]string, len(resp.CustomEnv))
	for k := range resp.CustomEnv {
		masked[k] = "****"
	}
	resp.CustomEnv = masked
	resp.CustomEnvRedacted = true
}

// redactMcpConfig removes the mcp_config value from the response when the caller is not
// authorised to view it. The field is set to null; McpConfigRedacted is set to true so
// callers know a config exists without seeing its contents (which may contain secrets).
func redactMcpConfig(resp *AgentResponse) {
	if resp.McpConfig != nil {
		resp.McpConfig = nil
		resp.McpConfigRedacted = true
	}
}

// canManageAgent checks whether the current user can update or archive an agent.
// Only the agent owner or workspace owner/admin can manage any agent,
// regardless of whether it is public or private.
func (h *Handler) canManageAgent(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, agent db.Agent) bool {
	wsID := uuidToString(agent.WorkspaceID)
	member, ok := h.requireWorkspaceRole(w, r, wsID, "agent not found", "owner", "admin", "member")
	if !ok {
		return false
	}
	isAdmin := roleAllowed(member.Role, "owner", "admin")
	isAgentOwner := uuidToString(agent.OwnerID) == requestUserID(r)
	if !isAdmin && !isAgentOwner {
		writeError(w, http.StatusForbidden, "only the agent owner can manage this agent")
		return false
	}
	return true
}

func (h *Handler) UpdateAgent(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	id := chi.URLParam(r, "id")
	agent, ok := h.loadAgentForUser(w, r, id)
	if !ok {
		return
	}
	if !h.canManageAgent(w, r, agent) {
		return
	}

	var req UpdateAgentRequest
	rawFields, err := decodeJSONBodyWithRawFields(r.Body, &req)
	if err != nil {
		writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid request body")
		return
	}

	params := db.UpdateAgentParams{
		ID: parseUUID(id),
	}
	if req.Name != nil {
		params.Name = pgtype.Text{String: *req.Name, Valid: true}
	}
	if req.Description != nil {
		params.Description = pgtype.Text{String: *req.Description, Valid: true}
	}
	if req.Instructions != nil {
		params.Instructions = pgtype.Text{String: *req.Instructions, Valid: true}
	}
	if req.AvatarURL != nil {
		params.AvatarUrl = pgtype.Text{String: *req.AvatarURL, Valid: true}
	}
	if req.RuntimeConfig != nil {
		rc, _ := json.Marshal(req.RuntimeConfig)
		params.RuntimeConfig = rc
	}
	if req.CustomEnv != nil {
		ce, _ := json.Marshal(*req.CustomEnv)
		params.CustomEnv = ce
	}
	if req.CustomArgs != nil {
		ca, _ := json.Marshal(*req.CustomArgs)
		params.CustomArgs = ca
	}
	rawMcpConfig, hasMcpConfig := rawFields["mcp_config"]
	shouldClearMcpConfig := hasMcpConfig && bytes.Equal(bytes.TrimSpace(rawMcpConfig), []byte("null"))
	if hasMcpConfig && !shouldClearMcpConfig {
		params.McpConfig = append([]byte(nil), rawMcpConfig...)
	}
	if req.RuntimeID != nil {
		runtime, err := h.Queries.GetAgentRuntimeForWorkspace(r.Context(), db.GetAgentRuntimeForWorkspaceParams{
			ID:          parseUUID(*req.RuntimeID),
			WorkspaceID: agent.WorkspaceID,
		})
		if err != nil {
			writeError(w, http.StatusBadRequest, "invalid runtime_id")
			return
		}
		params.RuntimeID = runtime.ID
		params.RuntimeMode = pgtype.Text{String: runtime.RuntimeMode, Valid: true}
	}
	if req.Visibility != nil {
		params.Visibility = pgtype.Text{String: *req.Visibility, Valid: true}
	}
	if req.Status != nil {
		params.Status = pgtype.Text{String: *req.Status, Valid: true}
	}
	if req.MaxConcurrentTasks != nil {
		params.MaxConcurrentTasks = pgtype.Int4{Int32: *req.MaxConcurrentTasks, Valid: true}
	}

	agent, err = h.Queries.UpdateAgent(r.Context(), params)
	if err != nil {
		slog.Warn("update agent failed", append(logger.RequestAttrs(r), "error", err, "agent_id", id)...)
		writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to update agent: "+err.Error())
		return
	}

	// mcp_config: null in the request means explicitly clear the field.
	// COALESCE in UpdateAgent cannot set a column to NULL, so we use a dedicated query.
	if shouldClearMcpConfig {
		agent, err = h.Queries.ClearAgentMcpConfig(r.Context(), parseUUID(id))
		if err != nil {
			slog.Warn("clear agent mcp_config failed", append(logger.RequestAttrs(r), "error", err, "agent_id", id)...)
			writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to clear mcp_config: "+err.Error())
			return
		}
	}

	resp := agentToResponse(agent)
	slog.Info("agent updated", append(logger.RequestAttrs(r), "agent_id", id, "workspace_id", uuidToString(agent.WorkspaceID))...)
	userID := requestUserID(r)
	actorType, actorID := h.resolveActor(r, userID, uuidToString(agent.WorkspaceID))
	h.publish(protocol.EventAgentStatus, uuidToString(agent.WorkspaceID), actorType, actorID, map[string]any{"agent": resp})
	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, resp)
}

func (h *Handler) ArchiveAgent(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	id := chi.URLParam(r, "id")
	agent, ok := h.loadAgentForUser(w, r, id)
	if !ok {
		return
	}
	if !h.canManageAgent(w, r, agent) {
		return
	}
	if agent.ArchivedAt.Valid {
		writeError(w, http.StatusConflict, "agent is already archived")
		return
	}

	userID := requestUserID(r)
	archived, err := h.Queries.ArchiveAgent(r.Context(), db.ArchiveAgentParams{
		ID:         parseUUID(id),
		ArchivedBy: parseUUID(userID),
	})
	if err != nil {
		slog.Warn("archive agent failed", append(logger.RequestAttrs(r), "error", err, "agent_id", id)...)
		writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to archive agent")
		return
	}

	// Cancel all pending/active tasks for this agent.
	if err := h.Queries.CancelAgentTasksByAgent(r.Context(), parseUUID(id)); err != nil {
		slog.Warn("cancel agent tasks on archive failed", append(logger.RequestAttrs(r), "error", err, "agent_id", id)...)
	}

	wsID := uuidToString(archived.WorkspaceID)
	slog.Info("agent archived", append(logger.RequestAttrs(r), "agent_id", id, "workspace_id", wsID)...)
	resp := agentToResponse(archived)
	actorType, actorID := h.resolveActor(r, userID, wsID)
	h.publish(protocol.EventAgentArchived, wsID, actorType, actorID, map[string]any{"agent": resp})
	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, resp)
}

func (h *Handler) RestoreAgent(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	id := chi.URLParam(r, "id")
	agent, ok := h.loadAgentForUser(w, r, id)
	if !ok {
		return
	}
	if !h.canManageAgent(w, r, agent) {
		return
	}
	if !agent.ArchivedAt.Valid {
		writeError(w, http.StatusConflict, "agent is not archived")
		return
	}

	restored, err := h.Queries.RestoreAgent(r.Context(), parseUUID(id))
	if err != nil {
		slog.Warn("restore agent failed", append(logger.RequestAttrs(r), "error", err, "agent_id", id)...)
		writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to restore agent")
		return
	}

	wsID := uuidToString(restored.WorkspaceID)
	slog.Info("agent restored", append(logger.RequestAttrs(r), "agent_id", id, "workspace_id", wsID)...)
	resp := agentToResponse(restored)
	userID := requestUserID(r)
	actorType, actorID := h.resolveActor(r, userID, wsID)
	h.publish(protocol.EventAgentRestored, wsID, actorType, actorID, map[string]any{"agent": resp})
	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, resp)
}

func (h *Handler) ListAgentTasks(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	id := chi.URLParam(r, "id")
	if _, ok := h.loadAgentForUser(w, r, id); !ok {
		return
	}

	tasks, err := h.Queries.ListAgentTasks(r.Context(), parseUUID(id))
	if err != nil {
		writeError(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, "failed to list agent tasks")
		return
	}

	resp := make([]AgentTaskResponse, len(tasks))
	for i, t := range tasks {
		resp[i] = taskToResponse(t)
	}

	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, resp)
}