Merge #16257: [wallet] abort when attempting to fund a transaction above -maxtxfee

806b0052c3 [wallet] abort when attempting to fund a transaction above maxtxfee (Sjors Provoost)

Pull request description:

  `FundTransaction` calls `GetMinimumFee` which, when the fee rate is absurdly high, quietly reduces the fee to `-maxtxfee`.

  Becaue an absurdly high fee rate is usually the result of a fat finger, aborting seems safer behavior.

  Before:
  ```
  bitcoin-cli walletcreatefundedpsbt '[]' '[{"tb1q...": 0.01}]' 0 '{"feeRate": 10}' true
  {
    "psbt": "cHNidP8...gAA=",
    "fee": 0.10000000,
    "changepos": 1
  }

  ```

  After:
  ```
  bitcoin-cli walletcreatefundedpsbt '[]' '[{"tb1q...": 0.01}]' 0 '{"feeRate": 10}' true
  error code: -25
  error message:
  Fee exceeds maximum configured by -maxtxfee
  ```

  QT still checks the max fee rate as expected:
  <img width="566" alt="Schermafbeelding 2019-06-20 om 19 52 00" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/10217/59888424-a2aa7100-9395-11e9-8ae6-8a3c1f7de585.png">

ACKs for top commit:
  laanwj:
    Code review ACK 806b0052c3

Tree-SHA512: bee95811711cdab100b614d2347921407af3b400aea613ca156953ed3f60b924ad29a1d335bd0e240c0b7c0fbb360226bab03294d226a5560cdf2a3f21e6d406

src/util/error.cpp

@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ std::string TransactionErrorString(const TransactionError err)
             return "PSBTs not compatible (different transactions)";
         case TransactionError::SIGHASH_MISMATCH:
             return "Specified sighash value does not match existing value";
+        case TransactionError::MAX_FEE_EXCEEDED:
+            return "Fee exceeds maximum configured by -maxtxfee";
         // no default case, so the compiler can warn about missing cases
     }
     assert(false);

src/util/error.h

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ enum class TransactionError {
     INVALID_PSBT,
     PSBT_MISMATCH,
     SIGHASH_MISMATCH,
+    MAX_FEE_EXCEEDED,
 };
 
 std::string TransactionErrorString(const TransactionError error);

src/util/fees.cpp

@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ std::string StringForFeeReason(FeeReason reason) {
         {FeeReason::PAYTXFEE, "PayTxFee set"},
         {FeeReason::FALLBACK, "Fallback fee"},
         {FeeReason::REQUIRED, "Minimum Required Fee"},
-        {FeeReason::MAXTXFEE, "MaxTxFee limit"}
     };
     auto reason_string = fee_reason_strings.find(reason);