Merge #14667: Add deriveaddresses RPC util method

595283851 [rpc] util: add deriveaddresses method (Sjors Provoost)

Pull request description:

  Usage:

  ```sh
  bitcoin-cli deriveaddresses "wpkh([d34db33f/84h/0h/0h]xpub6DJ2dNUysrn5Vt36jH2KLBT2i1auw1tTSSomg8PhqNiUtx8QX2SvC9nrHu81fT41fvDUnhMjEzQgXnQjKEu3oaqMSzhSrHMxyyoEAmUHQbY/0/0)"
  [
    "bc1qg6ucjz7kgdedam7v5yarecy54uqw82yym06z3q"
  ] // part of the BIP32 test vector
  ```

  Avoids the need for external (BIP32) libraries to derive an address. Can be used in conjunction with `scantxoutset` as a poor mans wallet. Might be useful to test more complicated future descriptors.

  ~To keep it as simple as possible it only supports descriptors that result in a single address, so no `combo()` and ranges.~

  As discussed recently on IRC it might make sense to put this in a separate utility along with other descriptor and psbt utility functions which don't need a chain or wallet context. However I prefer to leave that to another PR.

Tree-SHA512: b8e53db11a8fd87638cc98766270cc3be9adc4b3e5085798a6a4e2e6ad252bf6d2189346bbb2da72d04d13f7f1e80b5cb88e8039653bea1f150602a876ef7f34

test/functional/rpc_deriveaddresses.py

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# Copyright (c) 2018 The Bitcoin Core developers
+# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
+# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+"""Test the deriveaddresses rpc call."""
+from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
+from test_framework.util import assert_equal, assert_raises_rpc_error
+
+class DeriveaddressesTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
+    def set_test_params(self):
+        self.num_nodes = 1
+        self.supports_cli = 1
+
+    def run_test(self):
+        assert_raises_rpc_error(-5, "Invalid descriptor", self.nodes[0].deriveaddresses, "a")
+
+        descriptor = "wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPd7Uf69XL1XwhmjHopUGep8GuEiJDZmbQz6o58LninorQAfcKZWARbtRtfnLcJ5MQ2AtHcQJCCRUcMRvmDUjyEmNUWwx8UbK/1/1/0)"
+        address = "bcrt1qjqmxmkpmxt80xz4y3746zgt0q3u3ferr34acd5"
+
+        assert_equal(self.nodes[0].deriveaddresses(descriptor), [address])
+
+        descriptor_pubkey = "wpkh(tpubD6NzVbkrYhZ4WaWSyoBvQwbpLkojyoTZPRsgXELWz3Popb3qkjcJyJUGLnL4qHHoQvao8ESaAstxYSnhyswJ76uZPStJRJCTKvosUCJZL5B/1/1/0)"
+        address = "bcrt1qjqmxmkpmxt80xz4y3746zgt0q3u3ferr34acd5"
+
+        assert_equal(self.nodes[0].deriveaddresses(descriptor_pubkey), [address])
+
+        ranged_descriptor = "wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPd7Uf69XL1XwhmjHopUGep8GuEiJDZmbQz6o58LninorQAfcKZWARbtRtfnLcJ5MQ2AtHcQJCCRUcMRvmDUjyEmNUWwx8UbK/1/1/*)"
+        assert_equal(self.nodes[0].deriveaddresses(ranged_descriptor, 0, 2), [address, "bcrt1qhku5rq7jz8ulufe2y6fkcpnlvpsta7rq4442dy", "bcrt1qpgptk2gvshyl0s9lqshsmx932l9ccsv265tvaq"])
+
+        assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Range should not be specified for an un-ranged descriptor", self.nodes[0].deriveaddresses, "wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPd7Uf69XL1XwhmjHopUGep8GuEiJDZmbQz6o58LninorQAfcKZWARbtRtfnLcJ5MQ2AtHcQJCCRUcMRvmDUjyEmNUWwx8UbK/1/1/0)", 0, 2)
+
+        assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Range must be specified for a ranged descriptor", self.nodes[0].deriveaddresses, "wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPd7Uf69XL1XwhmjHopUGep8GuEiJDZmbQz6o58LninorQAfcKZWARbtRtfnLcJ5MQ2AtHcQJCCRUcMRvmDUjyEmNUWwx8UbK/1/1/*)")
+
+        assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Missing range end parameter", self.nodes[0].deriveaddresses, "wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPd7Uf69XL1XwhmjHopUGep8GuEiJDZmbQz6o58LninorQAfcKZWARbtRtfnLcJ5MQ2AtHcQJCCRUcMRvmDUjyEmNUWwx8UbK/1/1/*)", 0)
+
+        assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Range end should be equal to or greater than begin", self.nodes[0].deriveaddresses, "wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPd7Uf69XL1XwhmjHopUGep8GuEiJDZmbQz6o58LninorQAfcKZWARbtRtfnLcJ5MQ2AtHcQJCCRUcMRvmDUjyEmNUWwx8UbK/1/1/*)", 2, 0)
+
+        assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Range should be greater or equal than 0", self.nodes[0].deriveaddresses, "wpkh(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPd7Uf69XL1XwhmjHopUGep8GuEiJDZmbQz6o58LninorQAfcKZWARbtRtfnLcJ5MQ2AtHcQJCCRUcMRvmDUjyEmNUWwx8UbK/1/1/*)", -1, 0)
+
+        combo_descriptor = "combo(tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPd7Uf69XL1XwhmjHopUGep8GuEiJDZmbQz6o58LninorQAfcKZWARbtRtfnLcJ5MQ2AtHcQJCCRUcMRvmDUjyEmNUWwx8UbK/1/1/0)"
+        assert_equal(self.nodes[0].deriveaddresses(combo_descriptor), ["mtfUoUax9L4tzXARpw1oTGxWyoogp52KhJ", "mtfUoUax9L4tzXARpw1oTGxWyoogp52KhJ", address, "2NDvEwGfpEqJWfybzpKPHF2XH3jwoQV3D7x"])
+
+        hardened_without_privkey_descriptor = "wpkh(tpubD6NzVbkrYhZ4WaWSyoBvQwbpLkojyoTZPRsgXELWz3Popb3qkjcJyJUGLnL4qHHoQvao8ESaAstxYSnhyswJ76uZPStJRJCTKvosUCJZL5B/1'/1/0)"
+        assert_raises_rpc_error(-5, "Cannot derive script without private keys", self.nodes[0].deriveaddresses, hardened_without_privkey_descriptor)
+
+        bare_multisig_descriptor = "multi(1, tpubD6NzVbkrYhZ4WaWSyoBvQwbpLkojyoTZPRsgXELWz3Popb3qkjcJyJUGLnL4qHHoQvao8ESaAstxYSnhyswJ76uZPStJRJCTKvosUCJZL5B/1/1/0, tpubD6NzVbkrYhZ4WaWSyoBvQwbpLkojyoTZPRsgXELWz3Popb3qkjcJyJUGLnL4qHHoQvao8ESaAstxYSnhyswJ76uZPStJRJCTKvosUCJZL5B/1/1/1)"
+        assert_raises_rpc_error(-5, "Descriptor does not have a corresponding address", self.nodes[0].deriveaddresses, bare_multisig_descriptor)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    DeriveaddressesTest().main()

test/functional/test_runner.py

@@ -182,6 +182,8 @@ BASE_SCRIPTS = [
     'feature_filelock.py',
     'p2p_unrequested_blocks.py',
     'feature_includeconf.py',
+    'rpc_deriveaddresses.py',
+    'rpc_deriveaddresses.py --usecli',
     'rpc_scantxoutset.py',
     'feature_logging.py',
     'p2p_node_network_limited.py',