refactor: Make TraceThread a non-template free function

Also it is moved into its own module.

src/util/thread.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2021 The Bitcoin Core developers
+// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
+// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
+
+#include <util/thread.h>
+
+#include <logging.h>
+#include <util/system.h>
+#include <util/threadnames.h>
+
+#include <exception>
+
+void util::TraceThread(const char* thread_name, std::function<void()> thread_func)
+{
+    util::ThreadRename(thread_name);
+    try {
+        LogPrintf("%s thread start\n", thread_name);
+        thread_func();
+        LogPrintf("%s thread exit\n", thread_name);
+    } catch (const std::exception& e) {
+        PrintExceptionContinue(&e, thread_name);
+        throw;
+    } catch (...) {
+        PrintExceptionContinue(nullptr, thread_name);
+        throw;
+    }
+}