Squashed 'src/univalue/' changes from 2740c4f..f32df99

f32df99 Merge branch '2016_04_unicode' into bitcoin
280b191 Merge remote-tracking branch 'jgarzik/master' into bitcoin
c9a716c Handle UTF-8
bed8dd9 Version 1.0.2.
5e7985a Merge pull request #14 from laanwj/2015_11_escape_plan

git-subtree-dir: src/univalue
git-subtree-split: f32df99e96d99ab49e5eeda16cac93747d388245
This commit is contained in:
Wladimir J. van der Laan
2016-06-10 15:19:51 +02:00
parent 982709199f
commit 60ab9b2006
11 changed files with 181 additions and 37 deletions

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@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
#include <vector>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "univalue.h"
#include "univalue_utffilter.h"
using namespace std;
@@ -174,41 +175,31 @@ enum jtokentype getJsonToken(string& tokenVal, unsigned int& consumed,
raw++; // skip "
string valStr;
JSONUTF8StringFilter writer(valStr);
while (*raw) {
if (*raw < 0x20)
if ((unsigned char)*raw < 0x20)
return JTOK_ERR;
else if (*raw == '\\') {
raw++; // skip backslash
switch (*raw) {
case '"': valStr += "\""; break;
case '\\': valStr += "\\"; break;
case '/': valStr += "/"; break;
case 'b': valStr += "\b"; break;
case 'f': valStr += "\f"; break;
case 'n': valStr += "\n"; break;
case 'r': valStr += "\r"; break;
case 't': valStr += "\t"; break;
case '"': writer.push_back('\"'); break;
case '\\': writer.push_back('\\'); break;
case '/': writer.push_back('/'); break;
case 'b': writer.push_back('\b'); break;
case 'f': writer.push_back('\f'); break;
case 'n': writer.push_back('\n'); break;
case 'r': writer.push_back('\r'); break;
case 't': writer.push_back('\t'); break;
case 'u': {
unsigned int codepoint;
if (hatoui(raw + 1, raw + 1 + 4, codepoint) !=
raw + 1 + 4)
return JTOK_ERR;
if (codepoint <= 0x7f)
valStr.push_back((char)codepoint);
else if (codepoint <= 0x7FF) {
valStr.push_back((char)(0xC0 | (codepoint >> 6)));
valStr.push_back((char)(0x80 | (codepoint & 0x3F)));
} else if (codepoint <= 0xFFFF) {
valStr.push_back((char)(0xE0 | (codepoint >> 12)));
valStr.push_back((char)(0x80 | ((codepoint >> 6) & 0x3F)));
valStr.push_back((char)(0x80 | (codepoint & 0x3F)));
}
writer.push_back_u(codepoint);
raw += 4;
break;
}
@@ -226,11 +217,13 @@ enum jtokentype getJsonToken(string& tokenVal, unsigned int& consumed,
}
else {
valStr += *raw;
writer.push_back(*raw);
raw++;
}
}
if (!writer.finalize())
return JTOK_ERR;
tokenVal = valStr;
consumed = (raw - rawStart);
return JTOK_STRING;

119
lib/univalue_utffilter.h Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
// Copyright 2016 Wladimir J. van der Laan
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#ifndef UNIVALUE_UTFFILTER_H
#define UNIVALUE_UTFFILTER_H
#include <string>
/**
* Filter that generates and validates UTF-8, as well as collates UTF-16
* surrogate pairs as specified in RFC4627.
*/
class JSONUTF8StringFilter
{
public:
JSONUTF8StringFilter(std::string &s):
str(s), is_valid(true), codepoint(0), state(0), surpair(0)
{
}
// Write single 8-bit char (may be part of UTF-8 sequence)
void push_back(unsigned char ch)
{
if (state == 0) {
if (ch < 0x80) // 7-bit ASCII, fast direct pass-through
str.push_back(ch);
else if (ch < 0xc0) // Mid-sequence character, invalid in this state
is_valid = false;
else if (ch < 0xe0) { // Start of 2-byte sequence
codepoint = (ch & 0x1f) << 6;
state = 6;
} else if (ch < 0xf0) { // Start of 3-byte sequence
codepoint = (ch & 0x0f) << 12;
state = 12;
} else if (ch < 0xf8) { // Start of 4-byte sequence
codepoint = (ch & 0x07) << 18;
state = 18;
} else // Reserved, invalid
is_valid = false;
} else {
if ((ch & 0xc0) != 0x80) // Not a continuation, invalid
is_valid = false;
state -= 6;
codepoint |= (ch & 0x3f) << state;
if (state == 0)
push_back_u(codepoint);
}
}
// Write codepoint directly, possibly collating surrogate pairs
void push_back_u(unsigned int codepoint)
{
if (state) // Only accept full codepoints in open state
is_valid = false;
if (codepoint >= 0xD800 && codepoint < 0xDC00) { // First half of surrogate pair
if (surpair) // Two subsequent surrogate pair openers - fail
is_valid = false;
else
surpair = codepoint;
} else if (codepoint >= 0xDC00 && codepoint < 0xE000) { // Second half of surrogate pair
if (surpair) { // Open surrogate pair, expect second half
// Compute code point from UTF-16 surrogate pair
append_codepoint(0x10000 | ((surpair - 0xD800)<<10) | (codepoint - 0xDC00));
surpair = 0;
} else // Second half doesn't follow a first half - fail
is_valid = false;
} else {
if (surpair) // First half of surrogate pair not followed by second - fail
is_valid = false;
else
append_codepoint(codepoint);
}
}
// Check that we're in a state where the string can be ended
// No open sequences, no open surrogate pairs, etc
bool finalize()
{
if (state || surpair)
is_valid = false;
return is_valid;
}
private:
std::string &str;
bool is_valid;
// Current UTF-8 decoding state
unsigned int codepoint;
int state; // Top bit to be filled in for next UTF-8 byte, or 0
// Keep track of the following state to handle the following section of
// RFC4627:
//
// To escape an extended character that is not in the Basic Multilingual
// Plane, the character is represented as a twelve-character sequence,
// encoding the UTF-16 surrogate pair. So, for example, a string
// containing only the G clef character (U+1D11E) may be represented as
// "\uD834\uDD1E".
//
// Two subsequent \u.... may have to be replaced with one actual codepoint.
unsigned int surpair; // First half of open UTF-16 surrogate pair, or 0
void append_codepoint(unsigned int codepoint)
{
if (codepoint <= 0x7f)
str.push_back((char)codepoint);
else if (codepoint <= 0x7FF) {
str.push_back((char)(0xC0 | (codepoint >> 6)));
str.push_back((char)(0x80 | (codepoint & 0x3F)));
} else if (codepoint <= 0xFFFF) {
str.push_back((char)(0xE0 | (codepoint >> 12)));
str.push_back((char)(0x80 | ((codepoint >> 6) & 0x3F)));
str.push_back((char)(0x80 | (codepoint & 0x3F)));
} else if (codepoint <= 0x1FFFFF) {
str.push_back((char)(0xF0 | (codepoint >> 18)));
str.push_back((char)(0x80 | ((codepoint >> 12) & 0x3F)));
str.push_back((char)(0x80 | ((codepoint >> 6) & 0x3F)));
str.push_back((char)(0x80 | (codepoint & 0x3F)));
}
}
};
#endif

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@@ -8,8 +8,6 @@
#include "univalue.h"
#include "univalue_escapes.h"
// TODO: Using UTF8
using namespace std;
static string json_escape(const string& inS)
@@ -23,15 +21,8 @@ static string json_escape(const string& inS)
if (escStr)
outS += escStr;
else if (ch < 0x80)
else
outS += ch;
else { // TODO handle UTF-8 properly
char tmpesc[16];
sprintf(tmpesc, "\\u%04x", ch);
outS += tmpesc;
}
}
return outS;