Merge #11022: Basic keypool topup

d34957e [wallet] [tests] Add keypool topup functional test (Jonas Schnelli)
095142d [wallet] keypool mark-used and topup (John Newbery)
c25d90f [wallet] Add HasUnusedKeys() helper (John Newbery)
f2123e3 [wallet] Cache keyid -> keypool id mappings (John Newbery)
83f1ec3 [wallet] Don't hold cs_LastBlockFile while calling setBestChain (John Newbery)
2376bfc [wallet] [moveonly] Move LoadKeyPool to cpp (Matt Corallo)
cab8557 [wallet] [moveonly] Move CAffectedKeysVisitor (Jonas Schnelli)

Pull request description:

  This PR contains the first part of #10882 :

  - if a key from the keypool is used, mark all keys up to that key as used, and then try to top up the keypool
  - top up the keypool on startup

  Notably, it does not stop the node or prevent the best block from advancing if the keypool drops below a threshold (which means that transactions may be missed and funds lost if restoring from an old HD wallet backup).

Tree-SHA512: ac681fefeaf7ec2aab2fa1da93d12273ea80bd05eb48d7b3b551ea6e5d975dd97ba7de52b7fba52993823280ac4079cc36cf78a27dac708107ebf8fb6326142b
This commit is contained in:
Wladimir J. van der Laan
2017-08-14 16:03:26 +02:00
7 changed files with 291 additions and 163 deletions

View File

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#include "consensus/consensus.h"
#include "consensus/validation.h"
#include "fs.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "key.h"
#include "keystore.h"
#include "validation.h"
@@ -80,6 +81,38 @@ std::string COutput::ToString() const
return strprintf("COutput(%s, %d, %d) [%s]", tx->GetHash().ToString(), i, nDepth, FormatMoney(tx->tx->vout[i].nValue));
}
class CAffectedKeysVisitor : public boost::static_visitor<void> {
private:
const CKeyStore &keystore;
std::vector<CKeyID> &vKeys;
public:
CAffectedKeysVisitor(const CKeyStore &keystoreIn, std::vector<CKeyID> &vKeysIn) : keystore(keystoreIn), vKeys(vKeysIn) {}
void Process(const CScript &script) {
txnouttype type;
std::vector<CTxDestination> vDest;
int nRequired;
if (ExtractDestinations(script, type, vDest, nRequired)) {
for (const CTxDestination &dest : vDest)
boost::apply_visitor(*this, dest);
}
}
void operator()(const CKeyID &keyId) {
if (keystore.HaveKey(keyId))
vKeys.push_back(keyId);
}
void operator()(const CScriptID &scriptId) {
CScript script;
if (keystore.GetCScript(scriptId, script))
Process(script);
}
void operator()(const CNoDestination &none) {}
};
const CWalletTx* CWallet::GetWalletTx(const uint256& hash) const
{
LOCK(cs_wallet);
@@ -1021,6 +1054,30 @@ bool CWallet::AddToWalletIfInvolvingMe(const CTransactionRef& ptx, const CBlockI
if (fExisted && !fUpdate) return false;
if (fExisted || IsMine(tx) || IsFromMe(tx))
{
/* Check if any keys in the wallet keypool that were supposed to be unused
* have appeared in a new transaction. If so, remove those keys from the keypool.
* This can happen when restoring an old wallet backup that does not contain
* the mostly recently created transactions from newer versions of the wallet.
*/
// loop though all outputs
for (const CTxOut& txout: tx.vout) {
// extract addresses and check if they match with an unused keypool key
std::vector<CKeyID> vAffected;
CAffectedKeysVisitor(*this, vAffected).Process(txout.scriptPubKey);
for (const CKeyID &keyid : vAffected) {
std::map<CKeyID, int64_t>::const_iterator mi = m_pool_key_to_index.find(keyid);
if (mi != m_pool_key_to_index.end()) {
LogPrintf("%s: Detected a used keypool key, mark all keypool key up to this key as used\n", __func__);
MarkReserveKeysAsUsed(mi->second);
if (!TopUpKeyPool()) {
LogPrintf("%s: Topping up keypool failed (locked wallet)\n", __func__);
}
}
}
}
CWalletTx wtx(this, ptx);
// Get merkle branch if transaction was found in a block
@@ -3050,6 +3107,7 @@ DBErrors CWallet::LoadWallet(bool& fFirstRunRet)
LOCK(cs_wallet);
setInternalKeyPool.clear();
setExternalKeyPool.clear();
m_pool_key_to_index.clear();
// Note: can't top-up keypool here, because wallet is locked.
// User will be prompted to unlock wallet the next operation
// that requires a new key.
@@ -3079,6 +3137,7 @@ DBErrors CWallet::ZapSelectTx(std::vector<uint256>& vHashIn, std::vector<uint256
{
setInternalKeyPool.clear();
setExternalKeyPool.clear();
m_pool_key_to_index.clear();
// Note: can't top-up keypool here, because wallet is locked.
// User will be prompted to unlock wallet the next operation
// that requires a new key.
@@ -3105,6 +3164,7 @@ DBErrors CWallet::ZapWalletTx(std::vector<CWalletTx>& vWtx)
LOCK(cs_wallet);
setInternalKeyPool.clear();
setExternalKeyPool.clear();
m_pool_key_to_index.clear();
// Note: can't top-up keypool here, because wallet is locked.
// User will be prompted to unlock wallet the next operation
// that requires a new key.
@@ -3199,6 +3259,8 @@ bool CWallet::NewKeyPool()
}
setExternalKeyPool.clear();
m_pool_key_to_index.clear();
if (!TopUpKeyPool()) {
return false;
}
@@ -3213,6 +3275,25 @@ size_t CWallet::KeypoolCountExternalKeys()
return setExternalKeyPool.size();
}
void CWallet::LoadKeyPool(int64_t nIndex, const CKeyPool &keypool)
{
AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet);
if (keypool.fInternal) {
setInternalKeyPool.insert(nIndex);
} else {
setExternalKeyPool.insert(nIndex);
}
m_max_keypool_index = std::max(m_max_keypool_index, nIndex);
m_pool_key_to_index[keypool.vchPubKey.GetID()] = nIndex;
// If no metadata exists yet, create a default with the pool key's
// creation time. Note that this may be overwritten by actually
// stored metadata for that key later, which is fine.
CKeyID keyid = keypool.vchPubKey.GetID();
if (mapKeyMetadata.count(keyid) == 0)
mapKeyMetadata[keyid] = CKeyMetadata(keypool.nTime);
}
bool CWallet::TopUpKeyPool(unsigned int kpSize)
{
{
@@ -3249,7 +3330,8 @@ bool CWallet::TopUpKeyPool(unsigned int kpSize)
assert(m_max_keypool_index < std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()); // How in the hell did you use so many keys?
int64_t index = ++m_max_keypool_index;
if (!walletdb.WritePool(index, CKeyPool(GenerateNewKey(walletdb, internal), internal))) {
CPubKey pubkey(GenerateNewKey(walletdb, internal));
if (!walletdb.WritePool(index, CKeyPool(pubkey, internal))) {
throw std::runtime_error(std::string(__func__) + ": writing generated key failed");
}
@@ -3258,6 +3340,7 @@ bool CWallet::TopUpKeyPool(unsigned int kpSize)
} else {
setExternalKeyPool.insert(index);
}
m_pool_key_to_index[pubkey.GetID()] = index;
}
if (missingInternal + missingExternal > 0) {
LogPrintf("keypool added %d keys (%d internal), size=%u (%u internal)\n", missingInternal + missingExternal, missingInternal, setInternalKeyPool.size() + setExternalKeyPool.size(), setInternalKeyPool.size());
@@ -3299,6 +3382,7 @@ void CWallet::ReserveKeyFromKeyPool(int64_t& nIndex, CKeyPool& keypool, bool fRe
}
assert(keypool.vchPubKey.IsValid());
m_pool_key_to_index.erase(keypool.vchPubKey.GetID());
LogPrintf("keypool reserve %d\n", nIndex);
}
}
@@ -3311,7 +3395,7 @@ void CWallet::KeepKey(int64_t nIndex)
LogPrintf("keypool keep %d\n", nIndex);
}
void CWallet::ReturnKey(int64_t nIndex, bool fInternal)
void CWallet::ReturnKey(int64_t nIndex, bool fInternal, const CPubKey& pubkey)
{
// Return to key pool
{
@@ -3321,6 +3405,7 @@ void CWallet::ReturnKey(int64_t nIndex, bool fInternal)
} else {
setExternalKeyPool.insert(nIndex);
}
m_pool_key_to_index[pubkey.GetID()] = nIndex;
}
LogPrintf("keypool return %d\n", nIndex);
}
@@ -3550,39 +3635,37 @@ void CReserveKey::KeepKey()
void CReserveKey::ReturnKey()
{
if (nIndex != -1) {
pwallet->ReturnKey(nIndex, fInternal);
pwallet->ReturnKey(nIndex, fInternal, vchPubKey);
}
nIndex = -1;
vchPubKey = CPubKey();
}
static void LoadReserveKeysToSet(std::set<CKeyID>& setAddress, const std::set<int64_t>& setKeyPool, CWalletDB& walletdb) {
for (const int64_t& id : setKeyPool)
{
void CWallet::MarkReserveKeysAsUsed(int64_t keypool_id)
{
AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet);
bool internal = setInternalKeyPool.count(keypool_id);
if (!internal) assert(setExternalKeyPool.count(keypool_id));
std::set<int64_t> *setKeyPool = internal ? &setInternalKeyPool : &setExternalKeyPool;
auto it = setKeyPool->begin();
CWalletDB walletdb(*dbw);
while (it != std::end(*setKeyPool)) {
const int64_t& index = *(it);
if (index > keypool_id) break; // set*KeyPool is ordered
CKeyPool keypool;
if (!walletdb.ReadPool(id, keypool))
throw std::runtime_error(std::string(__func__) + ": read failed");
assert(keypool.vchPubKey.IsValid());
CKeyID keyID = keypool.vchPubKey.GetID();
setAddress.insert(keyID);
if (walletdb.ReadPool(index, keypool)) { //TODO: This should be unnecessary
m_pool_key_to_index.erase(keypool.vchPubKey.GetID());
}
walletdb.ErasePool(index);
it = setKeyPool->erase(it);
}
}
void CWallet::GetAllReserveKeys(std::set<CKeyID>& setAddress) const
bool CWallet::HasUnusedKeys(int min_keys) const
{
setAddress.clear();
CWalletDB walletdb(*dbw);
LOCK2(cs_main, cs_wallet);
LoadReserveKeysToSet(setAddress, setInternalKeyPool, walletdb);
LoadReserveKeysToSet(setAddress, setExternalKeyPool, walletdb);
for (const CKeyID& keyID : setAddress) {
if (!HaveKey(keyID)) {
throw std::runtime_error(std::string(__func__) + ": unknown key in key pool");
}
}
return setExternalKeyPool.size() >= min_keys && (setInternalKeyPool.size() >= min_keys || !CanSupportFeature(FEATURE_HD_SPLIT));
}
void CWallet::GetScriptForMining(std::shared_ptr<CReserveScript> &script)
@@ -3634,38 +3717,6 @@ void CWallet::ListLockedCoins(std::vector<COutPoint>& vOutpts) const
/** @} */ // end of Actions
class CAffectedKeysVisitor : public boost::static_visitor<void> {
private:
const CKeyStore &keystore;
std::vector<CKeyID> &vKeys;
public:
CAffectedKeysVisitor(const CKeyStore &keystoreIn, std::vector<CKeyID> &vKeysIn) : keystore(keystoreIn), vKeys(vKeysIn) {}
void Process(const CScript &script) {
txnouttype type;
std::vector<CTxDestination> vDest;
int nRequired;
if (ExtractDestinations(script, type, vDest, nRequired)) {
for (const CTxDestination &dest : vDest)
boost::apply_visitor(*this, dest);
}
}
void operator()(const CKeyID &keyId) {
if (keystore.HaveKey(keyId))
vKeys.push_back(keyId);
}
void operator()(const CScriptID &scriptId) {
CScript script;
if (keystore.GetCScript(scriptId, script))
Process(script);
}
void operator()(const CNoDestination &none) {}
};
void CWallet::GetKeyBirthTimes(std::map<CTxDestination, int64_t> &mapKeyBirth) const {
AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet); // mapKeyMetadata
mapKeyBirth.clear();
@@ -3990,6 +4041,9 @@ CWallet* CWallet::CreateWalletFromFile(const std::string walletFile)
RegisterValidationInterface(walletInstance);
// Try to top up keypool. No-op if the wallet is locked.
walletInstance->TopUpKeyPool();
CBlockIndex *pindexRescan = chainActive.Genesis();
if (!GetBoolArg("-rescan", false))
{