Change LogAcceptCategory to use uint32_t rather than sets of strings.

This changes the logging categories to boolean flags instead of strings.

This simplifies the acceptance testing by avoiding accessing a scoped
 static thread local pointer to a thread local set of strings.  It
 eliminates the only use of boost::thread_specific_ptr outside of
 lockorder debugging.

This change allows log entries to be directed to multiple categories
 and makes it easy to change the logging flags at runtime (e.g. via
 an RPC, though that isn't done by this commit.)

It also eliminates the fDebug global.

Configuration of unknown logging categories now produces a warning.

src/util.cpp

@@ -110,7 +110,6 @@ CCriticalSection cs_args;
 std::map<std::string, std::string> mapArgs;
 static std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::string> > _mapMultiArgs;
 const std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::string> >& mapMultiArgs = _mapMultiArgs;
-bool fDebug = false;
 bool fPrintToConsole = false;
 bool fPrintToDebugLog = true;
 
@@ -120,6 +119,9 @@ bool fLogIPs = DEFAULT_LOGIPS;
 std::atomic<bool> fReopenDebugLog(false);
 CTranslationInterface translationInterface;
 
+/** Log categories bitfield. Leveldb/libevent need special handling if their flags are changed at runtime. */
+std::atomic<uint32_t> logCategories(0);
+
 /** Init OpenSSL library multithreading support */
 static CCriticalSection** ppmutexOpenSSL;
 void locking_callback(int mode, int i, const char* file, int line) NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS
@@ -231,36 +233,70 @@ void OpenDebugLog()
     vMsgsBeforeOpenLog = NULL;
 }
 
-bool LogAcceptCategory(const char* category)
+struct CLogCategoryDesc
 {
-    if (category != NULL)
-    {
-        if (!fDebug)
-            return false;
+    uint32_t flag;
+    std::string category;
+};
 
-        // Give each thread quick access to -debug settings.
-        // This helps prevent issues debugging global destructors,
-        // where mapMultiArgs might be deleted before another
-        // global destructor calls LogPrint()
-        static boost::thread_specific_ptr<std::set<std::string> > ptrCategory;
-        if (ptrCategory.get() == NULL)
-        {
-            if (mapMultiArgs.count("-debug")) {
-                const std::vector<std::string>& categories = mapMultiArgs.at("-debug");
-                ptrCategory.reset(new std::set<std::string>(categories.begin(), categories.end()));
-                // thread_specific_ptr automatically deletes the set when the thread ends.
-            } else
-                ptrCategory.reset(new std::set<std::string>());
+const CLogCategoryDesc LogCategories[] =
+{
+    {BCLog::NONE, "0"},
+    {BCLog::NET, "net"},
+    {BCLog::TOR, "tor"},
+    {BCLog::MEMPOOL, "mempool"},
+    {BCLog::HTTP, "http"},
+    {BCLog::BENCH, "bench"},
+    {BCLog::ZMQ, "zmq"},
+    {BCLog::DB, "db"},
+    {BCLog::RPC, "rpc"},
+    {BCLog::ESTIMATEFEE, "estimatefee"},
+    {BCLog::ADDRMAN, "addrman"},
+    {BCLog::SELECTCOINS, "selectcoins"},
+    {BCLog::REINDEX, "reindex"},
+    {BCLog::CMPCTBLOCK, "cmpctblock"},
+    {BCLog::RAND, "rand"},
+    {BCLog::PRUNE, "prune"},
+    {BCLog::PROXY, "proxy"},
+    {BCLog::MEMPOOLREJ, "mempoolrej"},
+    {BCLog::LIBEVENT, "libevent"},
+    {BCLog::COINDB, "coindb"},
+    {BCLog::QT, "qt"},
+    {BCLog::LEVELDB, "leveldb"},
+    {BCLog::ALL, "1"},
+    {BCLog::ALL, "all"},
+};
+
+bool GetLogCategory(uint32_t *f, const std::string *str)
+{
+    if (f && str) {
+        if (*str == "") {
+            *f = BCLog::ALL;
+            return true;
+        }
+        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAYLEN(LogCategories); i++) {
+            if (LogCategories[i].category == *str) {
+                *f = LogCategories[i].flag;
+                return true;
+            }
         }
-        const std::set<std::string>& setCategories = *ptrCategory;
-
-        // if not debugging everything and not debugging specific category, LogPrint does nothing.
-        if (setCategories.count(std::string("")) == 0 &&
-            setCategories.count(std::string("1")) == 0 &&
-            setCategories.count(std::string(category)) == 0)
-            return false;
     }
-    return true;
+    return false;
+}
+
+std::string ListLogCategories()
+{
+    std::string ret;
+    int outcount = 0;
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAYLEN(LogCategories); i++) {
+        // Omit the special cases.
+        if (LogCategories[i].flag != BCLog::NONE && LogCategories[i].flag != BCLog::ALL) {
+            if (outcount != 0) ret += ", ";
+            ret += LogCategories[i].category;
+            outcount++;
+        }
+    }
+    return ret;
 }
 
 /**