Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#30436: fix: Make TxidFromString() respect string_view length

09ce3501fa fix: Make TxidFromString() respect string_view length (Hodlinator)
01e314ce0a refactor: Change base_blob::SetHex() to take std::string_view (Hodlinator)
2f5577dc2e test: uint256 - Garbage suffixes and zero padding (Hodlinator)
f11f816800 refactor: Make uint256_tests no longer use deprecated BOOST_CHECK() (Hodlinator)
f0eeee2dc1 test: Add test for TxidFromString() behavior (Ryan Ofsky)

Pull request description:

  ### Problem

  Prior to this, `TxidFromString()` was passing `string_view::data()` into `uint256S()` which meant it would only receive the a naked `char*` pointer and potentially scan past the `string_view::length()` until it found a null terminator (or some other non-hex character).

  Appears to have been a fully dormant bug as callers were either passing a string literal or `std::string` directly to `TxidFromFromString()`, meaning a null terminator always existed at `pointer[length()]`. Bug existed since original merge of `TxidFromString()`.

  ### Solution

  Make `uint256S()` (and `base_blob::SetHex()`) take and operate on `std::string_view` instead of `const char*` and have `TxidFromString()` pass that in.

  (PR was prompted by comment in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30377#issuecomment-2208857200 (referring to https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/28922#discussion_r1404437378)).

ACKs for top commit:
  maflcko:
    re-ACK 09ce3501fa 🕓
  paplorinc:
    ACK 09ce3501fa
  ryanofsky:
    Code review ACK 09ce3501fa. I think the current code changes are about as small as you could make to fix the bug without introducing a string copy, and the surrounding test improvements are all very nice and welcome.

Tree-SHA512: c2c10551785fb6688d1e2492ba42a8eee4c19abbe8461bb0774d56a70c23cd6b0718d2641632890bee880c06202dee148126447dd2264eaed4f5fee7e1bcb581
This commit is contained in:
Ryan Ofsky
2024-07-23 14:00:03 -04:00
8 changed files with 190 additions and 182 deletions

View File

@@ -79,6 +79,18 @@ const std::function<std::string(const char*)> G_TRANSLATION_FUN = nullptr;
/** Random context to get unique temp data dirs. Separate from g_insecure_rand_ctx, which can be seeded from a const env var */
static FastRandomContext g_insecure_rand_ctx_temp_path;
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const arith_uint256& num)
{
os << ArithToUint256(num).ToString();
return os;
}
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const uint160& num)
{
os << num.ToString();
return os;
}
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const uint256& num)
{
os << num.ToString();