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random: switch to using getrandom() directly
This requires a linux kernel of 3.17.0+, which seems entirely reasonable. 3.17 went EOL in 2015, and the last supported 3.x kernel (3.16) went EOL > 4 years ago, in 2020. For reference, the current oldest maintained kernel is 4.14 (released 2017, EOL Jan 2024). Support for `getrandom()` (and `getentropy()`) was added to glibc 2.25, https://sourceware.org/legacy-ml/libc-alpha/2017-02/msg00079.html, and we already require 2.27+. All that being said, I don't think you would encounter a current day system, running with kernel headers older than 3.17 (released 2014) but also having a glibc of 2.27+ (released 2018).
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11
configure.ac
11
configure.ac
@ -1170,12 +1170,11 @@ AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#include <ctime>]],
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)
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dnl Check for different ways of gathering OS randomness
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AC_MSG_CHECKING([for Linux getrandom syscall])
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AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/syscall.h>
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#include <linux/random.h>]],
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[[ syscall(SYS_getrandom, nullptr, 32, 0); ]])],
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[ AC_MSG_RESULT([yes]); AC_DEFINE([HAVE_SYS_GETRANDOM], [1], [Define this symbol if the Linux getrandom system call is available]) ],
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AC_MSG_CHECKING([for Linux getrandom function])
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AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
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#include <sys/random.h>]],
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[[ getrandom(nullptr, 32, 0); ]])],
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[ AC_MSG_RESULT([yes]); AC_DEFINE([HAVE_GETRANDOM], [1], [Define this symbol if the Linux getrandom function call is available]) ],
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[ AC_MSG_RESULT([no])]
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)
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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ You can find installation instructions in the `build-*.md` file for your platfor
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| [Boost](../depends/packages/boost.mk) | [link](https://www.boost.org/users/download/) | [1.81.0](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/26557) | [1.64.0](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/22320) | No |
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| [libevent](../depends/packages/libevent.mk) | [link](https://github.com/libevent/libevent/releases) | [2.1.12-stable](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/21991) | [2.1.8](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/24681) | No |
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| glibc | [link](https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/) | N/A | [2.27](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/27029) | Yes |
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| Linux Kernel | [link](https://www.kernel.org/) | N/A | 3.2.0 | Yes |
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| Linux Kernel | [link](https://www.kernel.org/) | N/A | [3.17.0](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/27699) | Yes |
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## Optional
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@ -28,13 +28,10 @@
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_SYS_GETRANDOM
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#include <sys/syscall.h>
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#include <linux/random.h>
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#endif
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#if defined(HAVE_GETENTROPY_RAND) && defined(MAC_OSX)
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#if defined(HAVE_GETRANDOM) || (defined(HAVE_GETENTROPY_RAND) && defined(MAC_OSX))
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#include <sys/random.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_SYSCTL_ARND
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#include <sys/sysctl.h>
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#endif
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@ -284,23 +281,14 @@ void GetOSRand(unsigned char *ent32)
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RandFailure();
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}
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CryptReleaseContext(hProvider, 0);
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#elif defined(HAVE_SYS_GETRANDOM)
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#elif defined(HAVE_GETRANDOM)
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/* Linux. From the getrandom(2) man page:
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* "If the urandom source has been initialized, reads of up to 256 bytes
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* will always return as many bytes as requested and will not be
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* interrupted by signals."
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*/
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int rv = syscall(SYS_getrandom, ent32, NUM_OS_RANDOM_BYTES, 0);
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if (rv != NUM_OS_RANDOM_BYTES) {
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if (rv < 0 && errno == ENOSYS) {
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/* Fallback for kernel <3.17: the return value will be -1 and errno
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* ENOSYS if the syscall is not available, in that case fall back
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* to /dev/urandom.
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*/
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GetDevURandom(ent32);
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} else {
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RandFailure();
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}
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if (getrandom(ent32, NUM_OS_RANDOM_BYTES, 0) != NUM_OS_RANDOM_BYTES) {
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RandFailure();
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}
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#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
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/* OpenBSD. From the arc4random(3) man page:
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