Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#29775: Testnet4 including PoW difficulty adjustment fix

6bfa26048d testnet: Add timewarp attack prevention for Testnet4 (Fabian Jahr)
0100907ca1 testnet: Add Testnet4 difficulty adjustment rules fix (Fabian Jahr)
74a04f9e7a testnet: Introduce Testnet4 (Fabian Jahr)

Pull request description:

  To supplement the [ongoing conceptual discussion about a testnet reset](https://groups.google.com/g/bitcoindev/c/9bL00vRj7OU/m/9yCPo3uUBwAJ) I have drafted a move to v4 including a fix to the difficulty adjustment mechanism, which was part of the motivation that started the discussion.

  Conceptual considerations:
  - The conceptual discussion about doing a testnet4 or softforking the fix into testnet3 is outside of the scope of this PR and I would ask reviewers to contribute their opinions on this on the ML instead. However, I am happy to adapt this PR to a softfork change on testnet3 if there is consensus for that instead.
  - The difficulty adjustment fix suggested here touches the `CalculateNextWorkRequired` function and uses the same logic used in `GetNextWorkRequired` to find the last previous block that was not mined with difficulty 1 under the exceptionf. An alternative fix briefly mentioned on the mailing list by Jameson Lopp would be to "restrict the special testnet minimum difficulty rule so that it can't be triggered on the block right before a difficulty retarget". That would also fix the issue but I find my suggestion here a bit more elegant.

ACKs for top commit:
  jsarenik:
    tACK 6bfa26048d
  achow101:
    ACK 6bfa26048d
  murchandamus:
    tACK 6bfa26048d

Tree-SHA512: 0b8b69a621406a944da5be551b863d065358ba94d85dd3b80d83c412660e230ee93b27316081fbee9b4851cc4ff8585db64c7dfa26cb5148ac835663f2712c3d
This commit is contained in:
Ava Chow
2024-08-07 13:05:04 -04:00
28 changed files with 283 additions and 31 deletions

View File

@@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ public:
consensus.nPowTargetTimespan = 14 * 24 * 60 * 60; // two weeks
consensus.nPowTargetSpacing = 10 * 60;
consensus.fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks = false;
consensus.enforce_BIP94 = false;
consensus.fPowNoRetargeting = false;
consensus.nRuleChangeActivationThreshold = 1815; // 90% of 2016
consensus.nMinerConfirmationWindow = 2016; // nPowTargetTimespan / nPowTargetSpacing
@@ -219,6 +220,7 @@ public:
consensus.nPowTargetTimespan = 14 * 24 * 60 * 60; // two weeks
consensus.nPowTargetSpacing = 10 * 60;
consensus.fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks = true;
consensus.enforce_BIP94 = false;
consensus.fPowNoRetargeting = false;
consensus.nRuleChangeActivationThreshold = 1512; // 75% for testchains
consensus.nMinerConfirmationWindow = 2016; // nPowTargetTimespan / nPowTargetSpacing
@@ -296,6 +298,104 @@ public:
}
};
/**
* Testnet (v4): public test network which is reset from time to time.
*/
class CTestNet4Params : public CChainParams {
public:
CTestNet4Params() {
m_chain_type = ChainType::TESTNET4;
consensus.signet_blocks = false;
consensus.signet_challenge.clear();
consensus.nSubsidyHalvingInterval = 210000;
consensus.BIP34Height = 1;
consensus.BIP34Hash = uint256{};
consensus.BIP65Height = 1;
consensus.BIP66Height = 1;
consensus.CSVHeight = 1;
consensus.SegwitHeight = 1;
consensus.MinBIP9WarningHeight = 0;
consensus.powLimit = uint256S("00000000ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff");
consensus.nPowTargetTimespan = 14 * 24 * 60 * 60; // two weeks
consensus.nPowTargetSpacing = 10 * 60;
consensus.fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks = true;
consensus.enforce_BIP94 = true;
consensus.fPowNoRetargeting = false;
consensus.nRuleChangeActivationThreshold = 1512; // 75% for testchains
consensus.nMinerConfirmationWindow = 2016; // nPowTargetTimespan / nPowTargetSpacing
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].bit = 28;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nStartTime = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::NEVER_ACTIVE;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nTimeout = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::NO_TIMEOUT;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].min_activation_height = 0; // No activation delay
// Deployment of Taproot (BIPs 340-342)
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].bit = 2;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].nStartTime = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::ALWAYS_ACTIVE;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].nTimeout = Consensus::BIP9Deployment::NO_TIMEOUT;
consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TAPROOT].min_activation_height = 0; // No activation delay
consensus.nMinimumChainWork = uint256{};
consensus.defaultAssumeValid = uint256{};
pchMessageStart[0] = 0x1c;
pchMessageStart[1] = 0x16;
pchMessageStart[2] = 0x3f;
pchMessageStart[3] = 0x28;
nDefaultPort = 48333;
nPruneAfterHeight = 1000;
m_assumed_blockchain_size = 0;
m_assumed_chain_state_size = 0;
const char* testnet4_genesis_msg = "03/May/2024 000000000000000000001ebd58c244970b3aa9d783bb001011fbe8ea8e98e00e";
const CScript testnet4_genesis_script = CScript() << ParseHex("000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000") << OP_CHECKSIG;
genesis = CreateGenesisBlock(testnet4_genesis_msg,
testnet4_genesis_script,
1714777860,
393743547,
0x1d00ffff,
1,
50 * COIN);
consensus.hashGenesisBlock = genesis.GetHash();
assert(consensus.hashGenesisBlock == uint256S("0x00000000da84f2bafbbc53dee25a72ae507ff4914b867c565be350b0da8bf043"));
assert(genesis.hashMerkleRoot == uint256S("0x7aa0a7ae1e223414cb807e40cd57e667b718e42aaf9306db9102fe28912b7b4e"));
vFixedSeeds.clear();
vSeeds.clear();
// nodes with support for servicebits filtering should be at the top
vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.testnet4.bitcoin.sprovoost.nl."); // Sjors Provoost
vSeeds.emplace_back("seed.testnet4.wiz.biz."); // Jason Maurice
base58Prefixes[PUBKEY_ADDRESS] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,111);
base58Prefixes[SCRIPT_ADDRESS] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,196);
base58Prefixes[SECRET_KEY] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,239);
base58Prefixes[EXT_PUBLIC_KEY] = {0x04, 0x35, 0x87, 0xCF};
base58Prefixes[EXT_SECRET_KEY] = {0x04, 0x35, 0x83, 0x94};
bech32_hrp = "tb";
vFixedSeeds = std::vector<uint8_t>(std::begin(chainparams_seed_testnet4), std::end(chainparams_seed_testnet4));
fDefaultConsistencyChecks = false;
m_is_mockable_chain = false;
checkpointData = {
{
{},
}
};
m_assumeutxo_data = {
{}
};
chainTxData = ChainTxData{
.nTime = 0,
.tx_count = 0,
.dTxRate = 0,
};
}
};
/**
* Signet: test network with an additional consensus parameter (see BIP325).
*/
@@ -356,6 +456,7 @@ public:
consensus.nPowTargetTimespan = 14 * 24 * 60 * 60; // two weeks
consensus.nPowTargetSpacing = 10 * 60;
consensus.fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks = false;
consensus.enforce_BIP94 = false;
consensus.fPowNoRetargeting = false;
consensus.nRuleChangeActivationThreshold = 1815; // 90% of 2016
consensus.nMinerConfirmationWindow = 2016; // nPowTargetTimespan / nPowTargetSpacing
@@ -434,6 +535,7 @@ public:
consensus.nPowTargetTimespan = 14 * 24 * 60 * 60; // two weeks
consensus.nPowTargetSpacing = 10 * 60;
consensus.fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks = true;
consensus.enforce_BIP94 = false;
consensus.fPowNoRetargeting = true;
consensus.nRuleChangeActivationThreshold = 108; // 75% for testchains
consensus.nMinerConfirmationWindow = 144; // Faster than normal for regtest (144 instead of 2016)
@@ -563,6 +665,11 @@ std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> CChainParams::TestNet()
return std::make_unique<const CTestNetParams>();
}
std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> CChainParams::TestNet4()
{
return std::make_unique<const CTestNet4Params>();
}
std::vector<int> CChainParams::GetAvailableSnapshotHeights() const
{
std::vector<int> heights;

View File

@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ public:
static std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> SigNet(const SigNetOptions& options);
static std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> Main();
static std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> TestNet();
static std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> TestNet4();
protected:
CChainParams() = default;