f53dbbc505 test: Add functional tests for named argument parsing (zaidmstrr)
694f04e2bd rpc: Handle -named argument parsing where '=' character is used (zaidmstrr)
Pull request description:
Addresses [comment](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/31375#discussion_r2091886628) and [this](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/31375#discussion_r2092039999).
The [PR #31375](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/31375) got merged and enables `-named` by default in the `bitcoin rpc` interface; `bitcoin rpc` corresponds to `bitcoin-cli -named` as it's just a wrapper. Now, the problem arises when we try to parse the positional paramater which might contain "=" character. This splits the parameter into two parts first, before the "=" character, which treats this as the parameter name, but the other half is mostly passed as an empty string. Here, the first part of the string is an unknown parameter name; thus, an error is thrown. These types of errors are only applicable to those RPCs which might contain the `=` character as a parameter. Some examples are `finalizepsbt`, `decodepsbt`, `verifymessage` etc.
This is the one example of the error in `finalizepsbt` RPC:
```
./bitcoin-cli -named -regtest finalizepsbt cHNidP8BAJoCAAAAAqvNEjSrzRI0q80SNKvNEjSrzRI0q80SNKvNEjSrzRI0AAAAAAD9////NBLNqzQSzas0Es2rNBLNqzQSzas0Es2rNBLNqzQSzasBAAAAAP3///8CoIYBAAAAAAAWABQVQBGVs/sqFAmC8HZ8O+g1htqivkANAwAAAAAAFgAUir7MzgyzDnRMjdkVa7d+Dwr07jsAAAAAAAAAAAA=
error code: -8
error message:
Unknown named parameter cHNidP8BAJoCAAAAAqvNEjSrzRI0q80SNKvNEjSrzRI0q80SNKvNEjSrzRI0AAAAAAD9////NBLNqzQSzas0Es2rNBLNqzQSzas0Es2rNBLNqzQSzasBAAAAAP3///8CoIYBAAAAAAAWABQVQBGVs/sqFAmC8HZ8O+g1htqivkANAwAAAAAAFgAUir7MzgyzDnRMjdkVa7d+Dwr07jsAAAAAAAAAAAA
```
This PR fixes this by updating the `vRPCConvertParams` table that identifies parameters that need special handling in `-named` parameter mode. The parser now recognises these parameters and handles strings with "=" char correctly, preventing them from being incorrectly split as parameter assignments.
ACKs for top commit:
ryanofsky:
Code review ACK f53dbbc505. Just applied comment & test suggestions since last review
kannapoix:
Code review ACK: f53dbbc505
achow101:
ACK f53dbbc505
Tree-SHA512: 1b517144efeff45a4c4256c27a39ddf187f1d6189d133402a45171678214a10ff2925c31edcfd556d67f85bd26d42f63c528b941b68c9880eab443f2c883e681
53e4951a5b Switch to ANSI Windows API in `fsbridge::fopen()` function (Hennadii Stepanov)
dbe770d921 Switch to ANSI Windows API in `Win32ErrorString()` function (Hennadii Stepanov)
06d0be4e22 Remove no longer necessary `WinCmdLineArgs` class (Hennadii Stepanov)
f366408492 cmake: Set process code page to UTF-8 on Windows (Hennadii Stepanov)
dccbb17806 Set minimum supported Windows version to 1903 (May 2019 Update) (Hennadii Stepanov)
Pull request description:
The main goal is to remove [deprecated](https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/32361) code (removed in C++26).
This PR employs Microsoft's modern [approach](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/apps/design/globalizing/use-utf8-code-page) to handling UTF-8:
> Until recently, Windows has emphasized "Unicode" -W variants over -A APIs. However, recent releases have used the ANSI code page and -A APIs as a means to introduce UTF-8 support to apps. If the ANSI code page is configured for UTF-8, then -A APIs typically operate in UTF-8. This model has the benefit of supporting existing code built with -A APIs without any code changes.
TODO:
- [x] Handle application manifests properly when building with MSVC.
- [x] Bump the minimum supported Windows version to 1903 (May 2019 Update).
- [x] Remove all remaining use cases of the deprecated `std:wstring_convert`.
- The instance in `subprocess.h` will be addressed in a follow-up PR, as additional tests are likely needed.
- The usage in `common/system.cpp` is handled in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/32566.
Resolves partially https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/32361.
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
re-ACK 53e4951a5b
hodlinator:
re-ACK 53e4951a5b
davidgumberg:
untested crACK 53e4951a5b
Tree-SHA512: 0dbe9badca8b979ac2b4814fea6e4a7e53c423a1c96cb76ce894253137d3640a87631a5b22b9645e8f0c2a36a107122eb19ed8e92978c17384ffa8b9ab9993b5
These overloads were needed to allow passing `fs::path` objects directly to
libstdc++'s `fstream` constructors, but after the previous commit, there is no
longer any remaining code that does pass `fs::path` objects to `fstream`
constructors. Writing new code which does this is also discouraged because the
standard has been updated in https://wg21.link/lwg3430 to disallow it.
Dropping these also means its no longer possible to pass `fs::path` arguments
directly to `fstream::open` in libstdc++, which is somewhat unfortunate but not
a big loss because it is already not possible to pass them to the constructor.
So this commit updates `fstream::open` calls.
Additionally, this change required updates to src/bitcoin.cpp since it was
relying on the overloaded filename() method.
Try to make extra commands more obvious based on a suggestion from Sjors:
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/31679#issuecomment-2922787970i
When `bitcoin` is invoked with no arguments, still show short help output, but
now explicitly state that more commands are available and `bitcoin help` will
list them.
Also:
- Get rid of -a/--all option. Just show all commands when `bitcoin help` or
`bitcoin --help` is used. It maybe a helpful to add an option like this if
more commands are added in the future, but right now there are not very many.
- Just show name of executable, not full path of executable in help output. This
can be a little easier to read if the path is long.
Intended to make bitcoin command line features more discoverable and allow
installing new multiprocess binaries in libexec/ instead of bin/ so they don't
cause confusion.
Idea and implementation of this were discussed in
https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/issues/30983
Co-authored-by: Sjors Provoost <sjors@sprovoost.nl>