Note that we unfortunately can't use a scripted diff here, as the
`sha256` symbol is also used for other instances (e.g. as function
in hashlib, or in the `UTXO` class in p2p_segwit.py).
Since the previous commit, CBlockHeader/CBlock object calls to the
methods `.rehash()` and `.calc_sha256()` are effectively no-ops
if the returned value is not used, so we can just remove them.
Also, the following tests (for which self.supports_cli = False was not
set) will now work with --usecli:
feature_fastprune.py
feature_fee_estimation.py
feature_reindex_readonly.py
feature_taproot.py
mempool_package_rbf.py
p2p_net_deadlock.py
p2p_tx_download.py
rpc_packages.py
Since the previous commit, CTransaction object calls to the
methods `.rehash()` and `.calc_sha256()` are effectively no-ops
if the returned value is not used, so we can just remove them.
In the functional tests there are lots of cases where we assert != which
this new util will replace, we also are adding the imports and the new assertion
a82829f37e test: simplify (w)txid checks by avoiding .calc_sha256 calls (Sebastian Falbesoner)
346a099fc1 test: avoid unneeded hash -> uint256 -> hash roundtrips (Sebastian Falbesoner)
Pull request description:
In the functional test framework we currently have a strong tendency to treat and store identifiers that result from hash functions (e.g. (w)txids, block hashes) as integers, which seems an unnatural and confusing choice. Hashes are just pseudo-random sequences of bytes, and there is usually no need to apply integer operations on them; the only exceptions I could think of is PoW-verification of block hashes with the less-than (`<`) operator, or interpreting the byte-string as scalar in the EC-context for e.g. key derivation.
I'd hence argue that most uses of `ser_uint256`/`uint256_from_str` and txid conversions via `int(txid/blockhash, 16)` are potential code smells and should be reduced to a minimum long-term if possible. This PR is a first step into this direction, intentionally kept small with (what I think) uncontroversial changes for demonstration purposes, to check out if other contributors are interested in this. A next step could be to change the classes of primitives (CTransaction, CBlock etc.) and network messages (msg_) to store hash results as actual bytes (maybe in a class wrapping the bytes that offers conversion from/to human-readable strings [1], for easier interaction with RPC calls and debug outputs) rather than ints. But that would of course need larger, potentially more controversial changes, and its questionable if its really worth the effort.
[1] unfortunately, txids and block hashes are shown to user in reverse byte order, so e.g. a txid_bytes->txid_str conversion is not just a simple `txid_bytes.hex()`, but a `txid_bytes[::-1].hex()`
ACKs for top commit:
maflcko:
review ACK a82829f37e🐘
rkrux:
Concept and utACK a82829f37e
ryanofsky:
Code review ACK a82829f37e. Nice changes, and sorry about the false bug report
Tree-SHA512: bb0465802d743a495207800f922b65f49ed0d20552f95bb0bee764944664092aad74812e29df6e01ef40bcb8f9bc6c84c7e9cbbe6f008ee1a14d94ed88e698b4
send_message only drops the bytes in a buffer and a sync is needed to
avoid intermittent test issues. Change the name of the method to make
this more apparent during review.
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
sed -i 's/send_message(/send_without_ping(/g' $( git grep -l 'send_message(' )
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
Calls on the tx.calc_sha256 method can be confusing, as they return
the result (either txid or wtxid, depending on the with_witness
boolean parameter) as integer rather than as actual (w)txid. Use
.rehash() and .getwtxid() instead to improve readability and in some
cases avoid a conversion from string-txid to an integer.
This makes the debug output mostly the same for -par=1 and parallel validation runs. Of course,
parallel validation is non-deterministic in what error it may encounter first if there are
multiple issues. Also, the way certain script-related and non-script-related checks are
performed differs between the two modes still, which may result in discrepancies.
In order to ensure that the change of nVersion to a uint32_t in the
previous commit has no effect, rename nVersion to version in this commit
so that reviewers can easily spot if a spot was missed or if there is a
check somewhere whose semantics have changed.
Previously, `wait_for_getheaders` would check whether a node had received **any**
getheaders message. This implied that, if a test needed to check for a specific block
hash within a headers message, it had to make sure that it was checking the desired message.
This normally involved having to manually clear `last_message`. This method, apart from being
too verbose, was error prone, given an undesired `getheaders` would make tests pass.
This adds the ability to check for a specific block_hash within the last `getheaders` message.
Two recently added tests (PR #28625 / commit 2e31250027
and PR #28634 / commit 3bb51c29df)
introduced a bug by wrongly using the `assert_debug_log` helper.
Instead of passing the expected debug string in a list as expected, it
was passed as bare string, which is then interpretered as a list of
characters, very likely leading the debug log assertion pass even if the
intended message is not appearing.
In order to avoid bugs like this in the future, enforce that the
`{un}expected_msgs` parameters are lists.
83d7cfd542 test: refactor: deduplicate segwitv0 ECDSA signing for tx inputs (Sebastian Falbesoner)
Pull request description:
This PR is a simple follow-up for #28025. It introduces a `signing_input_segwitv0` helper in order to deduplicate the following steps needed to create a segwitv0 ECDSA signature:
1. calculate the `SegwitV0SignatureHash` with the desired sighash type
2. create the actual digital signature by calling ECKey.sign_ecdsa on the signature message hash calculated above
3. put the DER-encoded result (plus sighash byte) at the bottom of the witness stack
ACKs for top commit:
achow101:
ACK 83d7cfd542
pinheadmz:
code review ACK at 83d7cfd542
Tree-SHA512: b8e55409ddc9ddb14cfc06daeb4730d7750a4632f175f88dcac6ec4d216e71fd4a7eee325a64d6ebba3b33be50bcd30c2de7400f834c01abb67e52840d9823b6
There are several instances in functional tests and the framework
(MiniWallet, feature_block.py, p2p_segwit.py) where we create a legacy
ECDSA signature for a certain transaction's input by doing the following
steps:
1) calculate the `LegacySignatureHash` with the desired sighash type
2) create the actual digital signature by calling `ECKey.sign_ecdsa`
on the signature message hash calculated above
3) put the DER-encoded result as CScript data push into
tx input's scriptSig
Create a new helper `sign_input_legacy` which hides those details and
takes only the necessary parameters (tx, input index, relevant
scriptPubKey, private key, sighash type [SIGHASH_ALL by default]). For
further convenience, the signature is prepended to already existing
data-pushes in scriptSig, in order to avoid rehashing the transaction
after calling the new signing function.
In functional tests it is a quite common scenario to generate fresh
elliptic curve keypairs, which is currently a bit cumbersome as it
involves multiple steps, e.g.:
privkey = ECKey()
privkey.generate()
privkey_wif = bytes_to_wif(privkey.get_bytes())
pubkey = privkey.get_pubkey().get_bytes()
Simplify this by providing a new `generate_keypair` helper function that
returns the private key either as `ECKey` object or as WIF-string
(depending on the boolean `wif` parameter) and the public key as
byte-string; these formats are what we mostly need (currently we don't
use `ECPubKey` objects from generated keypairs anywhere).
With this, most of the affected code blocks following the pattern above
can be replaced by one-liners, e.g.:
privkey, pubkey = generate_keypair(wif=True)
Note that after this commit, the only direct uses of `ECKey` remain in
situations where we want to set the private key explicitly, e.g. in
MiniWallet (test/functional/test_framework/wallet.py) or the test for
the signet miner script (test/functional/tool_signet_miner.py).
Change getheaders messages so that we wait up to 2 minutes for a response to a
prior getheaders message before issuing a new one.
Also change the handling of the getheaders message sent in response to a block
INV, so that we no longer use the hashstop variable (including the hash stop
will just mean that if our peer's headers chain is longer, then we won't learn
it, so there's no benefit to using hashstop).
Also, now respond to a getheaders during IBD with an empty headers message
(rather than nothing) -- this better conforms to the intent of the new logic
that it's better to not ignore a peer's getheaders message, even if you have
nothing to give. This also avoids a lot of functional tests breaking.
p2p_segwit.py is modified to use this same strategy, as the test logic (of
expecting a getheaders after a block inv) would otherwise be broken.
This change only affects the subtest `test_superfluous_witness`.
Note that instead of creating a raw transaction first and then
signing it, we go the other direction here: MiniWallet creates a
transaction spending a segwit v1 output (i.e. including a witness),
then we turn it into a raw transaction by dropping the witness.
Therefore, the debug log asserts are swapped.
The previous diff touched most files in ./test/, so bump the headers to
avoid having to touch them again for a bump later.
-BEGIN VERIFY SCRIPT-
./contrib/devtools/copyright_header.py update ./test/
-END VERIFY SCRIPT-
45827fd718 test: check for block reject reasons in p2p_segwit.py [2/2] (Sebastian Falbesoner)
4eb532ff8b test: check for block reject reasons in p2p_segwit.py [1/2] (Sebastian Falbesoner)
b1488c4dce test: fix reference to block processing test in p2p_segwit.py (Sebastian Falbesoner)
Pull request description:
In the test `p2p_segwit.py`, there are many instances where we send a segwit block to a node with the expectation that it is rejected. For this purpose, the helper function `test_witness_block` exists which allows also to check for a specific reject `reason` that is asserted in the debug log:
502d22ceed/test/functional/p2p_segwit.py (L119-L120)
This PR aims to increase the precision of the tests by adding the expected reject reasons to all `test_witness_block` call instances (found via `grep`ing after `test_witness_block(.*accepted=False`). For some blocks that are rejected due to failed script verification, the exact reason is only shown in the debug log if parallel script verification is disabled. For this reason, the addition of the reasons is split up in two commits:
* first, all instances are tackled that are not subject to script verification, i.e. it doesn't matter whether parallel script verification is enabled or not (e.g. `bad-blk-weight`, `bad-witness-merkle-match`...)
* then, we explicitely set `-par=1` to only use one script thread, and add the remaining reasons (`non-mandatory-script-verify-flag` with the more specific reason in parantheses)
ACKs for top commit:
stratospher:
tested ACK 45827fd.
Tree-SHA512: 00f31867f11d48b38a42b1e79a1303bda1c797ccf3d8c73e6107d70b062604d51ee2a3f2251e7f068dfafdaf09469d27dfee438d9bc9ebaef7febc4b6ef90a95
This commit adds specific expected reject reasons for segwit blocks
sent to the node, that are only showing up if one script threads
is used. For this reason, the node is started with the parameter
`-par=1`.
This commit adds specific expected reject reasons for segwit blocks
sent to the node, that are independent of whether multiple script threads
are activated or not.
fa4db8671b test: Activate all regtest softforks at height 1, unless overridden (MarcoFalke)
faad1e5ffd Introduce -testactivationheight=name@height setting (MarcoFalke)
fadb2ef2fa test: Add extra_args argument to TestChain100Setup constructor (MarcoFalke)
faa46986aa test: Remove version argument from build_next_block in p2p_segwit test (MarcoFalke)
fa086ef539 test: Remove unused ~TestChain100Setup (MarcoFalke)
Pull request description:
All softforks that are active at the tip of mainnet, should also be active from genesis in regtest. Otherwise their rules might not be enforced in user testing, thus making their testing less useful.
To still allow tests to check pre-softfork rules, a runtime argument can change the activation height.
ACKs for top commit:
laanwj:
Code review ACK fa4db8671b
theStack:
re-ACK fa4db8671b
Tree-SHA512: 6397d46ff56ebc48c007a4cda633904d6ac085bc76b4ecf83097c546c7eec93ac0c44b88083b2611b9091c8d1fb8ee1e314065de078ef15e922c015de7ade8bf