There are no changes to behavior. Changes in this commit are all additions, and
are easiest to review using "git diff -U0 --word-diff-regex=." options.
Motivation for this change is to keep util functions with really generic names
like "Split" and "Join" out of the global namespace so it is easier to see
where these functions are defined, and so they don't interfere with function
overloading, especially since the util library is a dependency of the kernel
library and intended to be used with external code.
These files change infrequently, and not much header shuffling is required.
We don't add everything in src/util/ yet, because IWYU makes some
dubious suggestions, which I'm going to follow up with upstream.
