Let's say an attacker wants to use/exhaust the network's bandwidth, and
has the choice between renting resources from a commercial provider and
getting the network to "spam" itself it by sending unconfirmed
transactions. We'd like the latter to be more expensive than the former.
The bandwidth for relaying a transaction across the network is roughly
its serialized size (plus relay overhead) x number of nodes. A 1000vB
transaction is 1000-4000B serialized. With 100k nodes, that's 0.1-0.4GB
If the going rate for commercial services is 10c/GB, that's like 1-4c per kvB
of transaction data, so a 1000vB transaction should pay at least $0.04.
At a price of 120k USD/BTC, 100sat is about $0.12. This price allows us
to tolerate a large decrease in the conversion rate or increase in the
number of nodes.
This rule was originally introduced along with a very early proposal for
package relay as a way to verify that the "correct"
child-with-unconfirmed-parents package was provided for a transaction,
where correctness was defined as all of the transactions unconfirmed
parents. However, we are not planning to introduce a protocol where
peers would be asked to send these packages.
This rule has downsides: if a transaction has multiple parents but only
1 that requires package CPFP to be accepted, the current rule prevents
us from accepting that package. Even if the other parents are already in
mempool, the p2p logic will only submit the 1p1c package, which fails
this check. See the test in p2p_1p1c_network.py
Also, the following tests (for which self.supports_cli = False was not
set) will now work with --usecli:
feature_fastprune.py
feature_fee_estimation.py
feature_reindex_readonly.py
feature_taproot.py
mempool_package_rbf.py
p2p_net_deadlock.py
p2p_tx_download.py
rpc_packages.py
The timeout is due to outstanding txrequests with
python peers. Fix this by disconnecting these peers
after they send their txns, they aren't needed after
this point anyway.