40e5f26a3ff77e50df808f6f850c617aec2df203 mapport: remove dead code in DispatchMapPort (Antoine Poinsot) 38fdf7c1fb1946820236c319ad44c7bcbf0c6a98 mapport: drop outdated comments (Antoine Poinsot) b7b24352906f1dba64826e7a093069b5bfc504dc doc: add release note for #31130 (Antoine Poinsot) 1b6dec98da3025c19951daf209347cecf1f0c6ab depends: drop miniupnpc (Antoine Poinsot) 953533d0214819a05d36672d295821ef06ced8d6 doc: remove mentions of UPnP (Antoine Poinsot) 94ad614482f4f1f9d207509a209badbc2fb5700d ci: remove UPnP options (Antoine Poinsot) a9598e5eaab861fd6e6ce279f1282a83eec407d6 build: drop miniupnpc dependency (Antoine Poinsot) a5fcfb7385c10d83a294cb2bb2248d06b2ab931e interfaces: remove now unused 'use_upnp' arg from 'mapPort' (Antoine Poinsot) 038bbe7b20074cc2201585dcc631e81b9e1e306c daemon: remove UPnP support (Antoine Poinsot) 844770b05ebc34789dc46d70cd6398089539c915 qt: remove UPnP settings (Antoine Poinsot) Pull request description: This PR removes UPnP IGD support and drops our [miniupnp](https://github.com/miniupnp/miniupnp) dependency. Miniupnpc is a C library (somewhat) maintained by a single person which had several vulnerabilities in the past (a couple dozens are listed [here](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvekey.cgi?keyword=miniupnp)), some of which directly affected our software ([RCE in 2015](https://bitcoincore.org/en/2024/07/03/disclose_upnp_rce/), [OOM in 2020](https://bitcoincore.org/en/2024/07/31/disclose-upnp-oom/)). The main purpose of this functionality is to have more (non-data-center) reachable nodes on the network. For a non-technical user running Bitcoin Core at home, the software would automatically open a port on their router to receive incoming connections. This way, users not able to manually open a port on their router would still provide the network with more resources and enhance its diversity. However, due to past vulnerabilities (and a worry about unknown future ones) in miniupnpc this feature was disabled by default in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/6795. Having it disabled by default kills (most of?) the purpose of having this functionality in the first place: someone technical enough to understand the `-upnp` startup option or the "enable UPnP" setting is most likely able to open a port on his box in the first place. In addition, laanwj implemented PCP with a NAT-PMP fallback directly in Bitcoin Core in https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30043. If we ever want to re-enable automatic NAT traversal by default in Bitcoin Core, this is the best option (and in my opinion the only sane one). The NAT-PMP fallback makes it so compatibility shouldn't be (much of) an issue. On balance, i believe that keeping this functionality and this barely maintained C dependency has higher costs than benefits. Therefore i propose that we get rid of it. ACKs for top commit: jarolrod: ACK40e5f26a3f
1440000bytes: Code Review ACK40e5f26a3f
laanwj: Code review ACK 40e5f26a3ff77e50df808f6f850c617aec2df203 i-am-yuvi: Tested ACK 40e5f26a3ff77e50df808f6f850c617aec2df203 Tree-SHA512: 9ea48662775510f5ec6de7af65790f7c8d211603398e9d8c634a86387be81b28081419a95b4d6680d3d7fe6a9f16cec99f16516548201dc7e49781909899a657
Bitcoin Core
Setup
Bitcoin Core is the original Bitcoin client and it builds the backbone of the network. It downloads and, by default, stores the entire history of Bitcoin transactions, which requires several hundred gigabytes or more of disk space. Depending on the speed of your computer and network connection, the synchronization process can take anywhere from a few hours to several days or more.
To download Bitcoin Core, visit bitcoincore.org.
Running
The following are some helpful notes on how to run Bitcoin Core on your native platform.
Unix
Unpack the files into a directory and run:
bin/bitcoin-qt
(GUI) orbin/bitcoind
(headless)
Windows
Unpack the files into a directory, and then run bitcoin-qt.exe.
macOS
Drag Bitcoin Core to your applications folder, and then run Bitcoin Core.
Need Help?
- See the documentation at the Bitcoin Wiki for help and more information.
- Ask for help on Bitcoin StackExchange.
- Ask for help on #bitcoin on Libera Chat. If you don't have an IRC client, you can use web.libera.chat.
- Ask for help on the BitcoinTalk forums, in the Technical Support board.
Building
The following are developer notes on how to build Bitcoin Core on your native platform. They are not complete guides, but include notes on the necessary libraries, compile flags, etc.
- Dependencies
- macOS Build Notes
- Unix Build Notes
- Windows Build Notes
- FreeBSD Build Notes
- OpenBSD Build Notes
- NetBSD Build Notes
Development
The Bitcoin repo's root README contains relevant information on the development process and automated testing.
- Developer Notes
- Productivity Notes
- Release Process
- Source Code Documentation (External Link)
- Translation Process
- Translation Strings Policy
- JSON-RPC Interface
- Unauthenticated REST Interface
- BIPS
- Dnsseed Policy
- Benchmarking
- Internal Design Docs
Resources
- Discuss on the BitcoinTalk forums, in the Development & Technical Discussion board.
- Discuss project-specific development on #bitcoin-core-dev on Libera Chat. If you don't have an IRC client, you can use web.libera.chat.
Miscellaneous
- Assets Attribution
- bitcoin.conf Configuration File
- CJDNS Support
- Files
- Fuzz-testing
- I2P Support
- Init Scripts (systemd/upstart/openrc)
- Managing Wallets
- Multisig Tutorial
- Offline Signing Tutorial
- P2P bad ports definition and list
- PSBT support
- Reduce Memory
- Reduce Traffic
- Tor Support
- Transaction Relay Policy
- ZMQ
License
Distributed under the MIT software license.