Introduce FeeRateEstimatorManager to wrap CBlockPolicyEstimator and act as the single point of contact for fee rate estimation in the node. It inherits CValidationInterface so it can register directly with the validation signals and receive mempool/block events. Wire it into NodeContext (fee_estimator_man), init, shutdown, the RPC server utility helpers (EnsureAnyFeeEstimatorMan), and the wallet-facing interfaces::Chain API. The Chain method estimateSmartFee is renamed to getFeeRateEstimate and now returns util::Expected<FeeRateEstimation, FeeRateEstimationError> instead of CFeeRate, so callers get the full estimation context without needing FeeCalculation. estimateMaxBlocks is renamed to maximumFeeEstimationTargetBlocks (still returns the max target). CBlockPolicyEstimator no longer inherits CValidationInterface; the manager now receives the mempool/block validation events and forwards them to the CBlockPolicyEstimator. Co-authored-by: willcl-ark <will@256k1.dev>
Internal c++ interfaces
The following interfaces are defined here:
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Chain— used by wallet to access blockchain and mempool state. Added in #14437, #14711, #15288, and #10973. -
ChainClient— used by node to start & stopChainclients. Added in #14437. -
Node— used by GUI to start & stop bitcoin node. Added in #10244. -
Handler— returned byhandleEventmethods on interfaces above and used to manage lifetimes of event handlers. -
Init— used by multiprocess code to access interfaces above on startup. Added in #19160. -
Ipc— used by multiprocess code to accessInitinterface across processes. Added in #19160. -
Rpc— used bybitcoin-clito be able to call RPC methods over a unix socket instead of TCP.
The interfaces above define boundaries between major components of bitcoin code (node, wallet, and gui), making it possible for them to run in different processes, and be tested, developed, and understood independently. These interfaces are not currently designed to be stable or to be used externally.