33e2b82a4fwallet, bench: Remove unused database options from WalletBenchLoading (Andrew Chow)80ace042d8tests: Modify records directly in wallet ckey loading test (Andrew Chow)b3bb17d5d0tests: Update DuplicateMockDatabase for MockableDatabase (Andrew Chow)f0eecf5e40scripted-diff: Replace CreateMockWalletDB with CreateMockableWalletDB (Andrew Chow)075962bc25wallet, tests: Include wallet/test/util.h (Andrew Chow)14aa4cb1e4wallet: Move DummyDatabase to salvage (Andrew Chow)f67a385556wallet, tests: Replace usage of dummy db with mockable db (Andrew Chow)33c6245ac1Introduce MockableDatabase for wallet unit tests (Andrew Chow) Pull request description: For the wallet's unit tests, we currently use either `DummyDatabase` or memory-only versions of either BDB or SQLite. The tests that use `DummyDatabase` just need a `WalletDatabase` so that the `CWallet` can be constructed, while the tests using the memory-only databases just need a backing data store. There is also a `FailDatabase` that is similar to `DummyDatabase` except it fails be default or can have a configured return value. Having all of these different database types can make it difficult to write tests, particularly tests that work when either BDB or SQLite is disabled. This PR unifies all of these different unit test database classes into a single `MockableDatabase`. Like `DummyDatabase`, most functions do nothing and just return true. Like `FailDatabase`, the return value of some functions can be configured on the fly to test various failure cases. Like the memory-only databases, records can actually be written to the `MockableDatabase` and be retrieved later, but all of this is still held in memory. Using `MockableDatabase` completely removes the need for having BDB or SQLite backed wallets in the unit tests for the tests that are not actually testing specific database behaviors. Because `MockableDatabase`s can be created by each unit test, we can also control what records are stored in the database. Records can be added and removed externally from the typical database modification functions. This will give us greater ability to test failure conditions, particularly those involving corrupted records. Possible alternative to #26644 ACKs for top commit: furszy: ACK33e2b82TheCharlatan: ACK33e2b82a4fTree-SHA512: c2b09eff9728d063d2d4aea28a0f0e64e40b76483e75dc53f08667df23bd25834d52656cd4eafb02e552db0b9e619cfdb1b1c65b26b5436ee2c971d804768bcc
Building Bitcoin Core with Visual Studio
Introduction
Visual Studio 2022 is minimum required to build Bitcoin Core.
Solution and project files to build with msbuild or Visual Studio can be found in the build_msvc directory.
To build Bitcoin Core from the command-line, it is sufficient to only install the Visual Studio Build Tools component.
The "Desktop development with C++" workload must be installed as well.
Building with Visual Studio is an alternative to the Linux based cross-compiler build.
Prerequisites
To build dependencies (except for Qt), the default approach is to use the vcpkg package manager from Microsoft:
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Install vcpkg.
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By default, vcpkg makes both
releaseanddebugbuilds for each package. To save build time and disk space, one could skipdebugbuilds (example uses PowerShell):
Add-Content -Path "vcpkg\triplets\x64-windows-static.cmake" -Value "set(VCPKG_BUILD_TYPE release)"
Qt
To build Bitcoin Core with the GUI, a static build of Qt is required.
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Download a single ZIP archive of Qt source code from https://download.qt.io/official_releases/qt/ (e.g.,
qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.15.5.zip), and expand it into a dedicated folder. The following instructions assume that this folder isC:\dev\qt-source. -
Open "x64 Native Tools Command Prompt for VS 2022", and input the following commands:
cd C:\dev\qt-source
mkdir build
cd build
..\configure -release -silent -opensource -confirm-license -opengl desktop -static -static-runtime -mp -qt-zlib -qt-pcre -qt-libpng -nomake examples -nomake tests -nomake tools -no-angle -no-dbus -no-gif -no-gtk -no-ico -no-icu -no-libjpeg -no-libudev -no-sql-sqlite -no-sql-odbc -no-sqlite -no-vulkan -skip qt3d -skip qtactiveqt -skip qtandroidextras -skip qtcharts -skip qtconnectivity -skip qtdatavis3d -skip qtdeclarative -skip doc -skip qtdoc -skip qtgamepad -skip qtgraphicaleffects -skip qtimageformats -skip qtlocation -skip qtlottie -skip qtmacextras -skip qtmultimedia -skip qtnetworkauth -skip qtpurchasing -skip qtquick3d -skip qtquickcontrols -skip qtquickcontrols2 -skip qtquicktimeline -skip qtremoteobjects -skip qtscript -skip qtscxml -skip qtsensors -skip qtserialbus -skip qtserialport -skip qtspeech -skip qtsvg -skip qtvirtualkeyboard -skip qtwayland -skip qtwebchannel -skip qtwebengine -skip qtwebglplugin -skip qtwebsockets -skip qtwebview -skip qtx11extras -skip qtxmlpatterns -no-openssl -no-feature-bearermanagement -no-feature-printdialog -no-feature-printer -no-feature-printpreviewdialog -no-feature-printpreviewwidget -no-feature-sql -no-feature-sqlmodel -no-feature-textbrowser -no-feature-textmarkdownwriter -no-feature-textodfwriter -no-feature-xml -prefix C:\Qt_static
nmake
nmake install
One could speed up building with jom, a replacement for nmake which makes use of all CPU cores.
To build Bitcoin Core without Qt, unload or disable the bitcoin-qt, libbitcoin_qt and test_bitcoin-qt projects.
Building
- Use Python to generate
*.vcxprojfor the Visual Studio 2022 toolchain from Makefile:
python build_msvc\msvc-autogen.py
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An optional step is to adjust the settings in the
build_msvcdirectory and thecommon.init.vcxprojfile. This project file contains settings that are common to all projects such as the runtime library version and target Windows SDK version. The Qt directories can also be set. To specify a non-default path to a static Qt package directory, use theQTBASEDIRenvironment variable. -
To build from the command-line with the Visual Studio toolchain use:
msbuild build_msvc\bitcoin.sln -property:Configuration=Release -maxCpuCount -verbosity:minimal
Alternatively, open the build_msvc/bitcoin.sln file in Visual Studio.
Security
Base address randomization is used to make Bitcoin Core more secure. When building Bitcoin using the build_msvc process base address randomization can be disabled by editing common.init.vcproj to change RandomizedBaseAddress from true to false and then rebuilding the project.
To check if bitcoind has RandomizedBaseAddress enabled or disabled run
.\dumpbin.exe /headers src/bitcoind.exe
If is it enabled then in the output Dynamic base will be listed in the DLL characteristics under OPTIONAL HEADER VALUES as shown below
8160 DLL characteristics
High Entropy Virtual Addresses
Dynamic base
NX compatible
Terminal Server Aware
This may not disable all stack randomization as versions of windows employ additional stack randomization protections. These protections must be turned off in the OS configuration.