Ava Chow c33eb2360e
Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#30043: net: Replace libnatpmp with built-in PCP+NATPMP implementation
5c7cacf649a6b474b876a7d219c7dc683a25e33d ci: Remove natpmp build option and libnatpmp dependency (laanwj)
7e7ec984da50f45491b994aaab180e7735ad1d8f doc: Remove mention of natpmp build options (laanwj)
061c3e32a26c6c04bf734d62627403758d7e51d9 depends: Drop natpmp and associated option from depends (laanwj)
20a18bf6aa38e87f72e2645482d00d0c77a344f5 build: Drop libnatpmp from build system (laanwj)
7b04709862f48e9020c7bef79cb31dd794cf91d0 qt: Changes for built-in PCP+NAT-PMP (laanwj)
52f8ef66c61b82457a161f3b90cc87f57d1dda80 net: Replace libnatpmp with built-in NATPMP+PCP implementation in mapport (laanwj)
97c97177cdb2f596aa7d4a65c4bde87de50a96f2 net: Add PCP and NATPMP implementation (laanwj)
d72df63d16941576b3523cfeaa49985cf3cd4d42 net: Use GetLocalAddresses in Discover (laanwj)
e02030432b77abbf27bb4f67d879d3ad6d6366e6 net: Add netif utility (laanwj)
754e4254388ec8ac1be6cf807bf300cd43fd3da5 crypto: Add missing WriteBE16 function (laanwj)

Pull request description:

  Continues #30005. Closes #17012..

  This PR adds PCP (Port Control Protocol) from [RFC6887](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6887).  This adds, in addition to the existing IPv4 port mapping (which now uses PCP, with fallback to NAT-PMP), support for IPv6 pinholing-that is, opening a port on the firewall to make it reachable.

  PCP, like NAT-PMP is a simple UDP-based protocol, and the implementation is self-contained, so this gets rid of lthe libnatpnp dependency without adding a new one. It should otherwise be a drop-in replacement. NAT-PMP fallback is implemented so this will not make router support worse.

  For now it is disabled by default, though in the future (not in this PR) we could consider enable it by default to increase the number of connectable nodes without adding significant attack surface.

  To test:
  ```bash
  bitcoind -regtest -natpmp=1 -debug=net
  ```

  (most of the changes in this PR are, ironically, removing the libnatpmp dependency and associated build system and build docs)

  ## TODO

  - [x] Default gateway discovery on Linux / FreeBSD
  - [x] Default gateway discovery on Windows
  - [x] Default gateway discovery on MacOS
  - [x] Either solve FreeBSD compile issue (probably upstream issue) or remove FreeBSD support

  ## Things to consider for follow-up PRs

  - https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30043#discussion_r1658764974 avoid unreachable nets (not given to -onlynet=)

  - https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30043#discussion_r1658949236 could announce an addr:port where we do not listen (no -bind)

  - https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30043#discussion_r1684368824 could announce the wrong port because it uses GetListenPort()

  - https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30043#discussion_r1679709347 if we requested one port but another was assigned, then which one to use in the renewal?

  - https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/30043#discussion_r1772017020 Use `GetAdapterAddresses` to discover local addresses for Windows

ACKs for top commit:
  Sjors:
    ACK 5c7cacf649a6b474b876a7d219c7dc683a25e33d
  achow101:
    ACK 5c7cacf649a6b474b876a7d219c7dc683a25e33d
  vasild:
    ACK 5c7cacf649a6b474b876a7d219c7dc683a25e33d

Tree-SHA512: e35b69e56d5f5449a3d48a799f9b7b65107c65eeb3e245c2c1e9d42221e469ca5ead90afae423160601cd664dd553a51c859e04f4492f335b064aae3bf23e3bc
2024-09-30 16:27:47 -04:00
..
2024-02-20 10:55:33 +00:00
2023-08-16 10:30:50 +02:00

CI Scripts

This directory contains scripts for each build step in each build stage.

Running a Stage Locally

Be aware that the tests will be built and run in-place, so please run at your own risk. If the repository is not a fresh git clone, you might have to clean files from previous builds or test runs first.

The ci needs to perform various sysadmin tasks such as installing packages or writing to the user's home directory. While it should be fine to run the ci system locally on you development box, the ci scripts can generally be assumed to have received less review and testing compared to other parts of the codebase. If you want to keep the work tree clean, you might want to run the ci system in a virtual machine with a Linux operating system of your choice.

To allow for a wide range of tested environments, but also ensure reproducibility to some extent, the test stage requires bash, docker, and python3 to be installed. To run on different architectures than the host qemu is also required. To install all requirements on Ubuntu, run

sudo apt install bash docker.io python3 qemu-user-static

It is recommended to run the ci system in a clean env. To run the test stage with a specific configuration,

env -i HOME="$HOME" PATH="$PATH" USER="$USER" bash -c 'FILE_ENV="./ci/test/00_setup_env_arm.sh" ./ci/test_run_all.sh'

Configurations

The test files (FILE_ENV) are constructed to test a wide range of configurations, rather than a single pass/fail. This helps to catch build failures and logic errors that present on platforms other than the ones the author has tested.

Some builders use the dependency-generator in ./depends, rather than using the system package manager to install build dependencies. This guarantees that the tester is using the same versions as the release builds, which also use ./depends.

It is also possible to force a specific configuration without modifying the file. For example,

env -i HOME="$HOME" PATH="$PATH" USER="$USER" bash -c 'MAKEJOBS="-j1" FILE_ENV="./ci/test/00_setup_env_arm.sh" ./ci/test_run_all.sh'

The files starting with 0n (n greater than 0) are the scripts that are run in order.

Cache

In order to avoid rebuilding all dependencies for each build, the binaries are cached and reused when possible. Changes in the dependency-generator will trigger cache-invalidation and rebuilds as necessary.