MarcoFalke fa24fdcb7f
lint: Remove string exclusion from locale check
The string exclusion would fail to detect `"bla" + wrong()`.

Also, remove /* */ comment exclusion, which would fail to detect stuff
like `/* bla */ wrong()`.

Instead, require the function to be called by adding \\( to the regex.

Finally, also remove the section in the dev notes, because:

* It was outdated and missing some functions such as std::to_string in
  the list.
* The maintenance overhead of having to update two places is fragile and
  questionable.
* Many other linters are also not mentioned in the dev notes, even
  though they are important.
* A dev (and CI) is more likely to run the linters than to read the dev
  notes.
* The dev notes are more than 1000 lines of dense information. It would
  be easier to digest if they focused on the important stuff that is not
  checked by automated tools.
2025-05-07 13:24:41 +02:00
..
2025-02-13 22:09:55 +08:00
2024-08-29 07:03:42 +02:00

This folder contains lint scripts.

Running locally

To run linters locally with the same versions as the CI environment, use the included Dockerfile:

DOCKER_BUILDKIT=1 docker build -t bitcoin-linter --file "./ci/lint_imagefile" ./ && docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/bitcoin -it bitcoin-linter

Building the container can be done every time, because it is fast when the result is cached and it prevents issues when the image changes.

test runner

To run all the lint checks in the test runner outside the docker you first need to install the rust toolchain using your package manager of choice or rustup.

Then you can use:

( cd ./test/lint/test_runner/ && cargo fmt && cargo clippy && RUST_BACKTRACE=1 cargo run )

If you wish to run individual lint checks, run the test_runner with --lint=TEST_TO_RUN arguments. If running with cargo run, arguments after -- are passed to the binary you are running e.g.:

( cd ./test/lint/test_runner/ && RUST_BACKTRACE=1 cargo run -- --lint=doc --lint=trailing_whitespace )

To see a list of all individual lint checks available in test_runner, use -h or --help:

( cd ./test/lint/test_runner/ && RUST_BACKTRACE=1 cargo run -- --help )

Dependencies

Lint test Dependency
lint-python.py lief
lint-python.py mypy
lint-python.py pyzmq
lint-python-dead-code.py vulture
lint-shell.py ShellCheck
lint-spelling.py codespell
py_lint ruff
markdown link check mlc

In use versions and install instructions are available in the CI setup.

Please be aware that on Linux distributions all dependencies are usually available as packages, but could be outdated.

Running the tests

Individual tests can be run by directly calling the test script, e.g.:

test/lint/lint-files.py

check-doc.py

Check for missing documentation of command line options.

commit-script-check.sh

Verification of scripted diffs. Scripted diffs are only assumed to run on the latest LTS release of Ubuntu. Running them on other operating systems might require installing GNU tools, such as GNU sed.

git-subtree-check.sh

Run this script from the root of the repository to verify that a subtree matches the contents of the commit it claims to have been updated to.

Usage: test/lint/git-subtree-check.sh [-r] DIR [COMMIT]
       test/lint/git-subtree-check.sh -?
  • DIR is the prefix within the repository to check.
  • COMMIT is the commit to check, if it is not provided, HEAD will be used.
  • -r checks that subtree commit is present in repository.

To do a full check with -r, make sure that you have fetched the upstream repository branch in which the subtree is maintained:

To do so, add the upstream repository as remote:

git remote add --fetch secp256k1 https://github.com/bitcoin-core/secp256k1.git

lint_ignore_dirs.py

Add list of common directories to ignore when running tests