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doc: document I2P transient addresses usage in doc/i2p.md
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26
doc/i2p.md
26
doc/i2p.md
@@ -47,9 +47,26 @@ In a typical situation, this suffices:
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bitcoind -i2psam=127.0.0.1:7656
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```
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The first time Bitcoin Core connects to the I2P router, its I2P address (and
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corresponding private key) will be automatically generated and saved in a file
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named `i2p_private_key` in the Bitcoin Core data directory.
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The first time Bitcoin Core connects to the I2P router, if
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`-i2pacceptincoming=1`, then it will automatically generate a persistent I2P
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address and its corresponding private key. The private key will be saved in a
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file named `i2p_private_key` in the Bitcoin Core data directory. The persistent
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I2P address is used for accepting incoming connections and for making outgoing
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connections if `-i2pacceptincoming=1`. If `-i2pacceptincoming=0` then only
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outbound I2P connections are made and a different transient I2P address is used
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for each connection to improve privacy.
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## Persistent vs transient I2P addresses
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In I2P connections, the connection receiver sees the I2P address of the
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connection initiator. This is unlike the Tor network where the recipient does
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not know who is connecting to them and can't tell if two connections are from
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the same peer or not.
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If an I2P node is not accepting incoming connections, then Bitcoin Core uses
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random, one-time, transient I2P addresses for itself for outbound connections
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to make it harder to discriminate, fingerprint or analyze it based on its I2P
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address.
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## Additional configuration options related to I2P
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@@ -85,7 +102,8 @@ one of the networks has issues.
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## I2P-related information in Bitcoin Core
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There are several ways to see your I2P address in Bitcoin Core:
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There are several ways to see your I2P address in Bitcoin Core if accepting
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incoming I2P connections (`-i2pacceptincoming`):
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- in the "Local addresses" output of CLI `-netinfo`
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- in the "localaddresses" output of RPC `getnetworkinfo`
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- in the debug log (grep for `AddLocal`; the I2P address ends in `.b32.i2p`)
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