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https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin.git
synced 2026-03-18 11:30:44 +01:00
Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#24050: validation: Give m_block_index ownership of CBlockIndexs
6c23c41561refactor: Rewrite AddToBlockIndex with try_emplace (Carl Dong)c05cf7aa1estyle: Modernize range-based loops over m_block_index (Carl Dong)c2a1655799style-only: Use using instead of typedef for BlockMap (Carl Dong)dd79dad175refactor: Rewrite InsertBlockIndex with try_emplace (Carl Dong)531dce0347tests: Remove now-unnecessary manual Unload's (Carl Dong)bec86ae326blockstorage: Make m_block_index own CBlockIndex's (Carl Dong) Pull request description: Part of: #24303 Split off from: #22564 ``` Instead of having CBlockIndex's live on the heap, which requires manual memory management, have them be owned by m_block_index. This means that they will live and die with BlockManager. ``` The second commit demonstrates how this makes calls to `Unload()` to satisfy the address sanitizer unnecessary. ACKs for top commit: ajtowns: ACK6c23c41561MarcoFalke: re-ACK6c23c41561🎨 Tree-SHA512: 81b2b5119be27cc0f8a9457b11da60cc60930315d2a5be36be89fe253d32073ffe622348ff153114b9b3212197bddbc791810913a43811b33cc58e7162bd105b
This commit is contained in:
@@ -32,35 +32,39 @@ static FILE* OpenUndoFile(const FlatFilePos& pos, bool fReadOnly = false);
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static FlatFileSeq BlockFileSeq();
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static FlatFileSeq UndoFileSeq();
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CBlockIndex* BlockManager::LookupBlockIndex(const uint256& hash) const
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CBlockIndex* BlockManager::LookupBlockIndex(const uint256& hash)
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{
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AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
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BlockMap::iterator it = m_block_index.find(hash);
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return it == m_block_index.end() ? nullptr : &it->second;
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}
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const CBlockIndex* BlockManager::LookupBlockIndex(const uint256& hash) const
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{
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AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
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BlockMap::const_iterator it = m_block_index.find(hash);
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return it == m_block_index.end() ? nullptr : it->second;
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return it == m_block_index.end() ? nullptr : &it->second;
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}
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CBlockIndex* BlockManager::AddToBlockIndex(const CBlockHeader& block)
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{
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AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
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// Check for duplicate
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uint256 hash = block.GetHash();
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BlockMap::iterator it = m_block_index.find(hash);
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if (it != m_block_index.end()) {
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return it->second;
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auto [mi, inserted] = m_block_index.try_emplace(block.GetHash(), block);
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if (!inserted) {
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return &mi->second;
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}
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CBlockIndex* pindexNew = &(*mi).second;
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// Construct new block index object
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CBlockIndex* pindexNew = new CBlockIndex(block);
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// We assign the sequence id to blocks only when the full data is available,
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// to avoid miners withholding blocks but broadcasting headers, to get a
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// competitive advantage.
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pindexNew->nSequenceId = 0;
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BlockMap::iterator mi = m_block_index.insert(std::make_pair(hash, pindexNew)).first;
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pindexNew->phashBlock = &((*mi).first);
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BlockMap::iterator miPrev = m_block_index.find(block.hashPrevBlock);
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if (miPrev != m_block_index.end()) {
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pindexNew->pprev = (*miPrev).second;
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pindexNew->pprev = &(*miPrev).second;
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pindexNew->nHeight = pindexNew->pprev->nHeight + 1;
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pindexNew->BuildSkip();
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}
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@@ -80,8 +84,8 @@ void BlockManager::PruneOneBlockFile(const int fileNumber)
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AssertLockHeld(cs_main);
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LOCK(cs_LastBlockFile);
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for (const auto& entry : m_block_index) {
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CBlockIndex* pindex = entry.second;
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for (auto& entry : m_block_index) {
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CBlockIndex* pindex = &entry.second;
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if (pindex->nFile == fileNumber) {
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pindex->nStatus &= ~BLOCK_HAVE_DATA;
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pindex->nStatus &= ~BLOCK_HAVE_UNDO;
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@@ -199,18 +203,13 @@ CBlockIndex* BlockManager::InsertBlockIndex(const uint256& hash)
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return nullptr;
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}
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// Return existing
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BlockMap::iterator mi = m_block_index.find(hash);
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if (mi != m_block_index.end()) {
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return (*mi).second;
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// Return existing or create new
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auto [mi, inserted] = m_block_index.try_emplace(hash);
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CBlockIndex* pindex = &(*mi).second;
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if (inserted) {
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pindex->phashBlock = &((*mi).first);
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}
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// Create new
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CBlockIndex* pindexNew = new CBlockIndex();
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mi = m_block_index.insert(std::make_pair(hash, pindexNew)).first;
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pindexNew->phashBlock = &((*mi).first);
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return pindexNew;
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return pindex;
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}
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bool BlockManager::LoadBlockIndex(
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@@ -224,8 +223,8 @@ bool BlockManager::LoadBlockIndex(
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// Calculate nChainWork
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std::vector<std::pair<int, CBlockIndex*>> vSortedByHeight;
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vSortedByHeight.reserve(m_block_index.size());
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for (const std::pair<const uint256, CBlockIndex*>& item : m_block_index) {
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CBlockIndex* pindex = item.second;
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for (auto& [_, block_index] : m_block_index) {
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CBlockIndex* pindex = &block_index;
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vSortedByHeight.push_back(std::make_pair(pindex->nHeight, pindex));
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}
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sort(vSortedByHeight.begin(), vSortedByHeight.end());
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@@ -327,10 +326,6 @@ void BlockManager::Unload()
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{
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m_blocks_unlinked.clear();
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for (const BlockMap::value_type& entry : m_block_index) {
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delete entry.second;
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}
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m_block_index.clear();
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m_blockfile_info.clear();
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@@ -386,8 +381,8 @@ bool BlockManager::LoadBlockIndexDB(ChainstateManager& chainman)
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// Check presence of blk files
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LogPrintf("Checking all blk files are present...\n");
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std::set<int> setBlkDataFiles;
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for (const std::pair<const uint256, CBlockIndex*>& item : m_block_index) {
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CBlockIndex* pindex = item.second;
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for (const auto& [_, block_index] : m_block_index) {
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const CBlockIndex* pindex = &block_index;
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if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_HAVE_DATA) {
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setBlkDataFiles.insert(pindex->nFile);
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}
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@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
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#ifndef BITCOIN_NODE_BLOCKSTORAGE_H
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#define BITCOIN_NODE_BLOCKSTORAGE_H
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#include <chain.h>
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#include <fs.h>
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#include <protocol.h> // For CMessageHeader::MessageStartChars
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#include <sync.h>
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@@ -20,7 +21,6 @@ class ArgsManager;
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class BlockValidationState;
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class CBlock;
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class CBlockFileInfo;
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class CBlockIndex;
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class CBlockUndo;
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class CChain;
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class CChainParams;
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@@ -52,7 +52,11 @@ extern bool fPruneMode;
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/** Number of MiB of block files that we're trying to stay below. */
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extern uint64_t nPruneTarget;
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typedef std::unordered_map<uint256, CBlockIndex*, BlockHasher> BlockMap;
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// Because validation code takes pointers to the map's CBlockIndex objects, if
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// we ever switch to another associative container, we need to either use a
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// container that has stable addressing (true of all std associative
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// containers), or make the key a `std::unique_ptr<CBlockIndex>`
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using BlockMap = std::unordered_map<uint256, CBlockIndex, BlockHasher>;
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struct CBlockIndexWorkComparator {
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bool operator()(const CBlockIndex* pa, const CBlockIndex* pb) const;
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@@ -144,7 +148,8 @@ public:
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//! Mark one block file as pruned (modify associated database entries)
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void PruneOneBlockFile(const int fileNumber) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main);
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CBlockIndex* LookupBlockIndex(const uint256& hash) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main);
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CBlockIndex* LookupBlockIndex(const uint256& hash) EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main);
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const CBlockIndex* LookupBlockIndex(const uint256& hash) const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(cs_main);
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/** Get block file info entry for one block file */
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CBlockFileInfo* GetBlockFileInfo(size_t n);
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@@ -1753,10 +1753,10 @@ static RPCHelpMan getchaintips()
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std::set<const CBlockIndex*> setOrphans;
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std::set<const CBlockIndex*> setPrevs;
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for (const std::pair<const uint256, CBlockIndex*>& item : chainman.BlockIndex()) {
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if (!active_chain.Contains(item.second)) {
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setOrphans.insert(item.second);
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setPrevs.insert(item.second->pprev);
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for (const auto& [_, block_index] : chainman.BlockIndex()) {
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if (!active_chain.Contains(&block_index)) {
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setOrphans.insert(&block_index);
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setPrevs.insert(block_index.pprev);
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}
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}
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@@ -72,9 +72,6 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(validation_chainstate_resize_caches)
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// The view cache should be empty since we had to destruct to downsize.
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BOOST_CHECK(!c1.CoinsTip().HaveCoinInCache(outpoint));
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}
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// Avoid triggering the address sanitizer.
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WITH_LOCK(::cs_main, manager.Unload());
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}
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//! Test UpdateTip behavior for both active and background chainstates.
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@@ -99,8 +99,6 @@ BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(chainstatemanager)
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// Let scheduler events finish running to avoid accessing memory that is going to be unloaded
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SyncWithValidationInterfaceQueue();
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WITH_LOCK(::cs_main, manager.Unload());
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}
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//! Test rebalancing the caches associated with each chainstate.
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@@ -1978,7 +1978,7 @@ bool CChainState::ConnectBlock(const CBlock& block, BlockValidationState& state,
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// effectively caching the result of part of the verification.
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BlockMap::const_iterator it = m_blockman.m_block_index.find(hashAssumeValid);
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if (it != m_blockman.m_block_index.end()) {
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if (it->second->GetAncestor(pindex->nHeight) == pindex &&
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if (it->second.GetAncestor(pindex->nHeight) == pindex &&
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pindexBestHeader->GetAncestor(pindex->nHeight) == pindex &&
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pindexBestHeader->nChainWork >= nMinimumChainWork) {
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// This block is a member of the assumed verified chain and an ancestor of the best header.
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@@ -3035,8 +3035,8 @@ bool CChainState::InvalidateBlock(BlockValidationState& state, CBlockIndex* pind
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{
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LOCK(cs_main);
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for (const auto& entry : m_blockman.m_block_index) {
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CBlockIndex *candidate = entry.second;
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for (auto& entry : m_blockman.m_block_index) {
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CBlockIndex* candidate = &entry.second;
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// We don't need to put anything in our active chain into the
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// multimap, because those candidates will be found and considered
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// as we disconnect.
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@@ -3133,12 +3133,10 @@ bool CChainState::InvalidateBlock(BlockValidationState& state, CBlockIndex* pind
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// it up here, this should be an essentially unobservable error.
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// Loop back over all block index entries and add any missing entries
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// to setBlockIndexCandidates.
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BlockMap::iterator it = m_blockman.m_block_index.begin();
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while (it != m_blockman.m_block_index.end()) {
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if (it->second->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS) && it->second->HaveTxsDownloaded() && !setBlockIndexCandidates.value_comp()(it->second, m_chain.Tip())) {
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setBlockIndexCandidates.insert(it->second);
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for (auto& [_, block_index] : m_blockman.m_block_index) {
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if (block_index.IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS) && block_index.HaveTxsDownloaded() && !setBlockIndexCandidates.value_comp()(&block_index, m_chain.Tip())) {
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setBlockIndexCandidates.insert(&block_index);
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}
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it++;
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}
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InvalidChainFound(to_mark_failed);
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@@ -3157,21 +3155,19 @@ void CChainState::ResetBlockFailureFlags(CBlockIndex *pindex) {
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int nHeight = pindex->nHeight;
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// Remove the invalidity flag from this block and all its descendants.
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BlockMap::iterator it = m_blockman.m_block_index.begin();
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while (it != m_blockman.m_block_index.end()) {
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if (!it->second->IsValid() && it->second->GetAncestor(nHeight) == pindex) {
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it->second->nStatus &= ~BLOCK_FAILED_MASK;
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m_blockman.m_dirty_blockindex.insert(it->second);
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if (it->second->IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS) && it->second->HaveTxsDownloaded() && setBlockIndexCandidates.value_comp()(m_chain.Tip(), it->second)) {
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setBlockIndexCandidates.insert(it->second);
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for (auto& [_, block_index] : m_blockman.m_block_index) {
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if (!block_index.IsValid() && block_index.GetAncestor(nHeight) == pindex) {
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block_index.nStatus &= ~BLOCK_FAILED_MASK;
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m_blockman.m_dirty_blockindex.insert(&block_index);
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if (block_index.IsValid(BLOCK_VALID_TRANSACTIONS) && block_index.HaveTxsDownloaded() && setBlockIndexCandidates.value_comp()(m_chain.Tip(), &block_index)) {
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setBlockIndexCandidates.insert(&block_index);
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}
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if (it->second == m_chainman.m_best_invalid) {
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if (&block_index == m_chainman.m_best_invalid) {
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// Reset invalid block marker if it was pointing to one of those.
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m_chainman.m_best_invalid = nullptr;
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}
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m_chainman.m_failed_blocks.erase(it->second);
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m_chainman.m_failed_blocks.erase(&block_index);
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}
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it++;
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}
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// Remove the invalidity flag from all ancestors too.
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@@ -3500,7 +3496,7 @@ bool ChainstateManager::AcceptBlockHeader(const CBlockHeader& block, BlockValida
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if (hash != chainparams.GetConsensus().hashGenesisBlock) {
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if (miSelf != m_blockman.m_block_index.end()) {
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// Block header is already known.
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CBlockIndex* pindex = miSelf->second;
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CBlockIndex* pindex = &(miSelf->second);
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if (ppindex)
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*ppindex = pindex;
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if (pindex->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK) {
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@@ -3522,7 +3518,7 @@ bool ChainstateManager::AcceptBlockHeader(const CBlockHeader& block, BlockValida
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LogPrint(BCLog::VALIDATION, "%s: %s prev block not found\n", __func__, hash.ToString());
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return state.Invalid(BlockValidationResult::BLOCK_MISSING_PREV, "prev-blk-not-found");
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}
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pindexPrev = (*mi).second;
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pindexPrev = &((*mi).second);
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if (pindexPrev->nStatus & BLOCK_FAILED_MASK) {
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LogPrint(BCLog::VALIDATION, "%s: %s prev block invalid\n", __func__, hash.ToString());
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return state.Invalid(BlockValidationResult::BLOCK_INVALID_PREV, "bad-prevblk");
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@@ -3994,13 +3990,13 @@ bool CChainState::ReplayBlocks()
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if (m_blockman.m_block_index.count(hashHeads[0]) == 0) {
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return error("ReplayBlocks(): reorganization to unknown block requested");
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}
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pindexNew = m_blockman.m_block_index[hashHeads[0]];
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pindexNew = &(m_blockman.m_block_index[hashHeads[0]]);
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if (!hashHeads[1].IsNull()) { // The old tip is allowed to be 0, indicating it's the first flush.
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if (m_blockman.m_block_index.count(hashHeads[1]) == 0) {
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return error("ReplayBlocks(): reorganization from unknown block requested");
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}
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pindexOld = m_blockman.m_block_index[hashHeads[1]];
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pindexOld = &(m_blockman.m_block_index[hashHeads[1]]);
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pindexFork = LastCommonAncestor(pindexOld, pindexNew);
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assert(pindexFork != nullptr);
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}
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@@ -4267,8 +4263,8 @@ void CChainState::CheckBlockIndex()
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// Build forward-pointing map of the entire block tree.
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std::multimap<CBlockIndex*,CBlockIndex*> forward;
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for (const std::pair<const uint256, CBlockIndex*>& entry : m_blockman.m_block_index) {
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forward.insert(std::make_pair(entry.second->pprev, entry.second));
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for (auto& [_, block_index] : m_blockman.m_block_index) {
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forward.emplace(block_index.pprev, &block_index);
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}
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assert(forward.size() == m_blockman.m_block_index.size());
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@@ -367,10 +367,10 @@ static int64_t AddTx(ChainstateManager& chainman, CWallet& wallet, uint32_t lock
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CBlockIndex* block = nullptr;
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if (blockTime > 0) {
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LOCK(cs_main);
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auto inserted = chainman.BlockIndex().emplace(GetRandHash(), new CBlockIndex);
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auto inserted = chainman.BlockIndex().emplace(std::piecewise_construct, std::make_tuple(GetRandHash()), std::make_tuple());
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assert(inserted.second);
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const uint256& hash = inserted.first->first;
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block = inserted.first->second;
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block = &inserted.first->second;
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block->nTime = blockTime;
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block->phashBlock = &hash;
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state = TxStateConfirmed{hash, block->nHeight, /*position_in_block=*/0};
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