Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#33047: test: check proper OP_2ROT behavior

b94c6356a2 test: check proper OP_2ROT behavior (brunoerg)

Pull request description:

  According to corecheck, the following mutant is not caught by any test (https://corecheck.dev/mutation/src/script/interpreter.cpp).

  ```diff
  diff --git a/src/script/interpreter.cpp b/src/script/interpreter.cpp
  index 61ea7f4503..4f6fa34836 100644
  --- a/src/script/interpreter.cpp
  +++ b/src/script/interpreter.cpp
  @@ -746,7 +746,6 @@ bool EvalScript(std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char> >& stack, const CScript&
                           return set_error(serror, SCRIPT_ERR_INVALID_STACK_OPERATION);
                       valtype vch1 = stacktop(-6);
                       valtype vch2 = stacktop(-5);
  -                    stack.erase(stack.end()-6, stack.end()-4);
                       stack.push_back(vch1);
                       stack.push_back(vch2);
                   }
  ```

  It means we're not testing the behavior of the OP_2ROT opcode properly. The normal behavior is: `[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] → OP_2ROT → [3, 4, 5, 6, 1, 2]` (6 elements). However, by deleting the `erase`, it becomes: `[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6] → OP_2ROT → [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 1, 2] (8 elements)` which is obviously wrong. In `script_tests.json`, we have some test cases that includes the OP_2ROT which correctly tests the move part of 2ROT but not the erase one. See:

  ```
  ["25 24 23 22 21 20", "2ROT 24 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
  ["25 24 23 22 21 20", "2ROT DROP 25 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
  ["25 24 23 22 21 20", "2ROT 2DROP 20 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
  ["25 24 23 22 21 20", "2ROT 2DROP DROP 21 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
  ["25 24 23 22 21 20", "2ROT 2DROP 2DROP 22 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
  ["25 24 23 22 21 20", "2ROT 2DROP 2DROP DROP 23 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
  ["25 24 23 22 21 20", "2ROT 2ROT 22 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
  ["25 24 23 22 21 20", "2ROT 2ROT 2ROT 20 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
  ```

  That said, this PR adds one more test case to the case mentioned.

ACKs for top commit:
  maflcko:
    lgtm ACK b94c6356a2
  l0rinc:
    ACK b94c6356a2
  w0xlt:
    ACK b94c6356a2

Tree-SHA512: 077d83faedcf444b9489928e1601c96bee91ee5c793a494e7e6fa34eabd216ab8706b5fed3d979fba910bd39f3f917c8562380e79cd35d6b7487ad68ca409d5f
This commit is contained in:
merge-script
2025-07-24 12:24:19 +01:00

View File

@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@
["25 24 23 22 21 20", "2ROT 2DROP 2DROP DROP 23 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["25 24 23 22 21 20", "2ROT 2ROT 22 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["25 24 23 22 21 20", "2ROT 2ROT 2ROT 20 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["1 2 3 4 5 6", "2ROT DEPTH 6 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["1 0", "SWAP 1 EQUALVERIFY 0 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["0 1", "TUCK DEPTH 3 EQUALVERIFY SWAP 2DROP", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["13 14", "2DUP ROT EQUALVERIFY EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],