Files
bitcoin/doc
Ava Chow b2f88b53e0 Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#33286: doc: update multisig tutorial to use multipath descriptors
de7c3587cd doc: Update add checksum instructions in tutorial (Ben Westgate)
2a46e94a16 doc: Update multisig-tutorial.md to use multipath descriptors (Ben Westgate)

Pull request description:

  ### Summary

  Update `doc/multisig-tutorial.md` to use multipath descriptor format
  instead of separate external/internal descriptors. The tutorial now:

  - extracts a single `xpub_n` per participant
  - constructs a multipath `wsh(sortedmulti(...))` descriptor with `<0;1>`
    change index semantics
  - uses `getdescriptorinfo` to compute descriptor checksum
  - explains that `importdescriptors` expands the multipath descriptor
    into internal and external descriptors
  - update `/test/functional/wallet_multisig_descriptor_psbt.py` functional test / documentation to use multi-path descriptors

  ---

  ### Motivation

  A single multipath descriptor is the most convenient pattern for multisig; our documentation should use it.

  ---

  ### What changed

  - replaced extraction of `external_xpub_n` and `internal_xpub_n` with
    extraction of a single `xpub_n`
  - removed instructions to create and import separate external/internal
    descriptors
  - added instructions to build a multipath `wsh(sortedmulti(...))`
    descriptor and derive checksum with `getdescriptorinfo`
  - checksum field is parsed and appended as the multipath descriptor is not the canonical "desc" output
  - clarified that `importdescriptors` automatically expands multipath
    descriptors into internal and external forms
  - similar changes to the functional test: wallet_multisig_descriptor_psbt.

  ---

  ### Testing

  I have run the updated shell snippets and confirmed the multipath descriptor produces the same `listdescriptors` output after importing as the two descriptor method in bitcoin:master.

  ---

  ### Related issues / PRs

  This tutorial change references the multipath descriptor
  consolidation (see commit / PR referenced in the change). The commit
  message points to bitcoin#22838 as the upstream change that enables
  this behavior.

  ---

  ### Release note (for changelog)

  Documentation: update multisig tutorial and multisig functional test to use multipath descriptors

ACKs for top commit:
  Sjors:
    utACK de7c3587cd
  kannapoix:
    Core review ACK: de7c3587cd
  achow101:
    ACK de7c3587cd
  rkrux:
    crACK de7c3587cd

Tree-SHA512: ca7275d8ad04922b3fa8d2a3084ff96aa2104265f1fc2f749814dd16776351ab692d67e7e643d08052f7492e3eaa1a9a4dfe3470163e57939a49f782d3df511a
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..
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2025-06-30 06:24:00 -04:00
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2025-08-07 09:01:55 +01:00
2025-06-19 11:22:14 +01:00
2025-07-26 13:58:01 +03:00

Bitcoin Core

Setup

Bitcoin Core is the original Bitcoin client and it builds the backbone of the network. It downloads and, by default, stores the entire history of Bitcoin transactions, which requires several hundred gigabytes or more of disk space. Depending on the speed of your computer and network connection, the synchronization process can take anywhere from a few hours to several days or more.

To download Bitcoin Core, visit bitcoincore.org.

Running

The following are some helpful notes on how to run Bitcoin Core on your native platform.

Unix

Unpack the files into a directory and run:

  • bin/bitcoin-qt (GUI) or
  • bin/bitcoind (headless)
  • bin/bitcoin (wrapper command)

The bitcoin command supports subcommands like bitcoin gui, bitcoin node, and bitcoin rpc exposing different functionality. Subcommands can be listed with bitcoin help.

Windows

Unpack the files into a directory, and then run bitcoin-qt.exe.

macOS

Drag Bitcoin Core to your applications folder, and then run Bitcoin Core.

Need Help?

Building

The following are developer notes on how to build Bitcoin Core on your native platform. They are not complete guides, but include notes on the necessary libraries, compile flags, etc.

Development

The Bitcoin repo's root README contains relevant information on the development process and automated testing.

Resources

Miscellaneous

License

Distributed under the MIT software license.