377e9ccda469731d535829f184b70c73ed46b6ef scripted-diff: net: rename permissionFlags to permission_flags (Anthony Towns) 0a7fc428978c4db416fdcf9bf0b79de17d0558d7 net: make CNode::m_prefer_evict const (Anthony Towns) d394156b99d6b9a99aedee78658310d169ca188d net: make CNode::m_permissionFlags const (Anthony Towns) 9dccc3328eeaf9cd66518d812c878def5d014e36 net: add CNodeOptions for optional CNode constructor params (Anthony Towns) Pull request description: Adds CNodeOptions to make it easier to add optional parameters to the CNode constructor, and makes prefer_evict and m_permissionFlags actually const. ACKs for top commit: naumenkogs: ACK 377e9ccda469731d535829f184b70c73ed46b6ef jonatack: ACK 377e9ccda469731d535829f184b70c73ed46b6ef per `git range-diff 52dcb1d 2f3602b 377e9cc` vasild: ACK 377e9ccda469731d535829f184b70c73ed46b6ef ryanofsky: Code review ACK 377e9ccda469731d535829f184b70c73ed46b6ef. Looks good and feel free to ignore suggestions! Tree-SHA512: 06fd6748770bad75ec8c966fdb73b7534c10bd61838f6f1b36b3f3d6a438e58f6a7d0edb011977e5c118ed7ea85325fac35e10dde520fef249f7a780cf500a85
Unit tests
The sources in this directory are unit test cases. Boost includes a unit testing framework, and since Bitcoin Core already uses Boost, it makes sense to simply use this framework rather than require developers to configure some other framework (we want as few impediments to creating unit tests as possible).
The build system is set up to compile an executable called test_bitcoin
that runs all of the unit tests. The main source file for the test library is found in
util/setup_common.cpp
.
Compiling/running unit tests
Unit tests will be automatically compiled if dependencies were met in ./configure
and tests weren't explicitly disabled.
After configuring, they can be run with make check
.
To run the unit tests manually, launch src/test/test_bitcoin
. To recompile
after a test file was modified, run make
and then run the test again. If you
modify a non-test file, use make -C src/test
to recompile only what's needed
to run the unit tests.
To add more unit tests, add BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE
functions to the existing
.cpp files in the test/
directory or add new .cpp files that
implement new BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE
sections.
To run the GUI unit tests manually, launch src/qt/test/test_bitcoin-qt
To add more GUI unit tests, add them to the src/qt/test/
directory and
the src/qt/test/test_main.cpp
file.
Running individual tests
test_bitcoin
accepts the command line arguments from the boost framework.
For example, to run just the getarg_tests
suite of tests:
test_bitcoin --log_level=all --run_test=getarg_tests
log_level
controls the verbosity of the test framework, which logs when a
test case is entered, for example. test_bitcoin
also accepts the command
line arguments accepted by bitcoind
. Use --
to separate both types of
arguments:
test_bitcoin --log_level=all --run_test=getarg_tests -- -printtoconsole=1
The -printtoconsole=1
after the two dashes redirects the debug log, which
would normally go to a file in the test datadir
(BasicTestingSetup::m_path_root
), to the standard terminal output.
... or to run just the doubledash test:
test_bitcoin --run_test=getarg_tests/doubledash
Run test_bitcoin --help
for the full list.
Adding test cases
To add a new unit test file to our test suite you need
to add the file to src/Makefile.test.include
. The pattern is to create
one test file for each class or source file for which you want to create
unit tests. The file naming convention is <source_filename>_tests.cpp
and such files should wrap their tests in a test suite
called <source_filename>_tests
. For an example of this pattern,
see uint256_tests.cpp
.
Logging and debugging in unit tests
make check
will write to a log file foo_tests.cpp.log
and display this file
on failure. For running individual tests verbosely, refer to the section
above.
To write to logs from unit tests you need to use specific message methods
provided by Boost. The simplest is BOOST_TEST_MESSAGE
.
For debugging you can launch the test_bitcoin
executable with gdb
or lldb
and
start debugging, just like you would with any other program:
gdb src/test/test_bitcoin
Segmentation faults
If you hit a segmentation fault during a test run, you can diagnose where the fault
is happening by running gdb ./src/test/test_bitcoin
and then using the bt
command
within gdb.
Another tool that can be used to resolve segmentation faults is valgrind.
If for whatever reason you want to produce a core dump file for this fault, you can do
that as well. By default, the boost test runner will intercept system errors and not
produce a core file. To bypass this, add --catch_system_errors=no
to the
test_bitcoin
arguments and ensure that your ulimits are set properly (e.g. ulimit -c unlimited
).
Running the tests and hitting a segmentation fault should now produce a file called core
(on Linux platforms, the file name will likely depend on the contents of
/proc/sys/kernel/core_pattern
).
You can then explore the core dump using
gdb src/test/test_bitcoin core
(gbd) bt # produce a backtrace for where a segfault occurred