merge-script 6d5c1fb3ee Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#35173: util: shorten thread names to avoid Linux truncation
d3e40af259 index: shorten indexer thread names (Lőrinc)
d69c46292d util: zero-pad thread number suffixes (Lőrinc)
41e531c4ab util: shorten `ThreadPool` worker names (Lőrinc)

Pull request description:

  **Problem:** Linux limits thread names set through [`PR_SET_NAME`](https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/PR_SET_NAME.2const.html) to 15 visible bytes:

  > The name can be up to 16 bytes long, including the terminating null byte.

  Bitcoin Core prefixes system thread names with `b-`, leaving only 13 bytes for the thread-specific part.
  This truncates longer indexer names in system tools, for example `b-coinstatsindex` and `b-txospenderindex`.
  It also makes verbose worker suffixes like `b-http_pool_N` spend much of the available space; the current HTTP worker names fit, but the generic suffix leaves less room for longer pool names.

  The same limit is documented in the existing thread-name helper:
  8b49e2dd4e/src/util/threadnames.cpp (L25)

  This was noticed during review of https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/31132#discussion_r3146688138

  **Fix:** Shorten the OS-visible thread names while keeping public index identifiers unchanged.
  `ThreadPool` workers now use a zero-padded dotted numeric suffix, so HTTP workers are named like `b-http.xx`.
  `CCheckQueue` worker suffixes are zero-padded as well, so script-check workers are named like `b-scriptch.xx`.

  Indexer sync threads now pass display and thread names separately at each `BaseIndex` call site.

  The current indexer thread names use compact `idx`-suffixed names that fit within the Linux limit after the `b-` prefix:

  ```text
  txindex                  -> txidx
  basic block filter index -> blkfltbscidx
  coinstatsindex           -> coinstatsidx
  txospenderindex          -> txospenderidx
  ```

  Indexer display names, `getindexinfo` keys, command-line options, and on-disk index paths are unchanged.

  **Testing:** See https://godbolt.org/z/oWonrTKcj for a simple reproducer.

  Alternatively, start `bitcoind` on Linux with the affected indexes enabled and read the kernel-visible thread names.

  Before this change, the relevant names were truncated or used longer forms:

  ```text
  b-txindex
  b-basic block f
  b-coinstatsinde
  b-http_pool_15
  b-txospenderind
  ```

  After this change, the same check shows compact, untruncated names:

  ```text
  b-txidx
  b-blkfltbscidx
  b-coinstatsidx
  b-http.15
  b-txospenderidx
  ```

ACKs for top commit:
  maflcko:
    re-ACK d3e40af259 👳
  sedited:
    ACK d3e40af259
  winterrdog:
    re-ACK d3e40af259
  hodlinator:
    re-ACK d3e40af259

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